Rock Transformations (spelling and vocab) Flashcards

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1
Q

Cementation

A

The process of sediment being glued together

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2
Q

Compaction

A

The process of sediment being buried and pressed together

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3
Q

Igneous Rock

A

The rock type formed when magma cools and becomes solid

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4
Q

Magma

A

hot liquid rock below the surface of Earth.

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5
Q

Matter

A

Anything that has mass and takes up space.

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6
Q

Rock formation

A

A region of rock that formed together as a single rock type.

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7
Q

Sample

A

A small part that is meant to show what the whole is like.

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8
Q

Sediment

A

Small pieces of rock

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9
Q

Sedimentary rock

A

The rock type formed when sediment is pressed and glued together

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10
Q

Weathering

A

The process of rock breaking down into smaller pieces due to wind or moving water.

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11
Q

Subduction

A

The process by which rock material moves under the Earth’s outer layer and into the materials due to plate motion

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