rock cycle vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Rock

A

A solid made up of many different minerals.

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2
Q

sedmentary rock

A

Rocks that have been formed through the deposition of an solidification of sediment

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3
Q

igneous rock

A

Formed by a volcano or the solidification of molten rock.

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4
Q

metamorphic rock

A

Formed by extreme heat and pressure that changes the structure of rock.

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5
Q

Rock cycle

A

The process in which rocks are continuously transformed between the 3 rock types.

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6
Q

sediment

A

Mineral or organic matter carried matter carried and depositited by water or wind that may consolidate into rock. (TINY PIECES OF ROCKS OR MINERALS.)

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7
Q

weathering

A

breaks rocks down into sediment using: wind, ice, water, and extreme temperatures.

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8
Q

erosion

A

The movement of small pieces of rock or sediment due to wind, water, gravity and other natural forces.

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9
Q

deposition

A

when sediments are deposited or dropped off in a different location.

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10
Q

cometnation

A

the hardening and sticking of mineral grains.

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11
Q

molten

A

liquified by heat.

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12
Q

magma

A

a hot, molten rock below the earths surface.

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13
Q

Lava

A

molten rock that erupts from a volcano. Above the earths surface.

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