Minerals Flashcards

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1
Q

mineral

A

A substance that is formed natrually in the Earth, inorganic, has a definite chemical composition and has a crystal structure.

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2
Q

Streak

A

The color of a minerals powder when it is rubbed against a porcelain plate.

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3
Q

Luster

A

The way the surface of a mineral reflects light.

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4
Q

Inorganic

A

Not derived from living matter.

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5
Q

Crystal

A

A solid formation that follows a pattern.

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6
Q

hardness

A

The ability of a mineral to scratch or be scretched by another mineral

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7
Q

Cleavage

A

The tendency of crystals and minerals to break along definite planes resuting in smooth surfaces

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8
Q

Fracture

A

The appearance of a freshly broken surface on a mineral has rough or irregular surface.

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9
Q

Mohs hardness scale

A

A hardness scale used to classify minerals.

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10
Q

Formula

A

A set of chemical symbols showing symbols showing the makup of a chemial compound.

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