Rock Climbing Final I Flashcards

1
Q

4 fundamental movements?

A

Balance triangle
Precise feet
Glue hands
Straight Arms

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2
Q

Balance (4)

A

Stable and dynamic
3 points of contact (stable)
Base of support created by two separate hands or feet
Base can be created w/ a flag

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3
Q

Glue Hands (3)

A

Place hand on hold without readjusting
Only move hands once stable
Hard to do on dynamic movements

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4
Q

What does inside edging require and what type of terrain is it used on?

A
  • Requires adductor flexibility

- Vertical Terrain

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5
Q

Describe outside edging and what terrain its used on

A

Outside edge of one foot on hold and other is flagging
Hip of outside edge foot is to the wall
Reach with same hand as hip to wall
Vertical or overhang terrain

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6
Q

Straight arms are usually paired with

A

Outside edging or back stepping

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7
Q

3 steps to spotting

A

survey problem
arrange mats
employ spotter

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8
Q

What are you trying to do as a spotter?

A

guide climber to the mat, protect their head and neck

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9
Q

Proper Spotter stance?

A

Feet are shoulder width
arms outstretched w/ slight bend and thumbs in
Aim for mid back
1 : 1.5 ratio

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10
Q

Open Hand

A
Grip Type:
DIP flexed
PIP flexed less than 90
MCP straight
FDP engaged
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11
Q

Open (half) Crimp

A
Grip Type:
DIP hyperextended
PIP Flexed to 90
MCP Straight
FDP and Superficialis Engaged
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12
Q

Closed (full) Crimp

A
Grip type:
DIP hyperextended
PIP flexed more than 90
MCP flexed/thumb over index finger
FDP and Superficialis engaged
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13
Q

Jug

A

Hold Type:
Accommodates whole hand
usually open hand grip
Positive

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14
Q

Sloper

A

Hold Type:
Accommodates whole hand
Rounded, sloping away from wall, hard to hold
Open hand grip

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15
Q

Pinch

A

Hold Type:
Hold is squeezed between thumb and fingers
Pinch grip

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16
Q

Edge

A

Hold Type:
Usually accommodates DIP
Small edge is AKA crimper
Often use open or closed crimp grips

17
Q

Pocket

A

Hold Type:
Round opening
permits 1,2,3 fingers

18
Q

Finger Bucket (Mini Jug)

A

Accommodates up to PIP
Easy to hold (positive)
Open hand or crimp grip