Rock And Pop Flashcards

1
Q

what is a ‘stop chorus’?

A

a solo section where instruments only play on the first beat of the bar

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2
Q

what is a ‘blues scale’?

A

major scale with flattened 3rd and 5th

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3
Q

what are ‘shuffle rhythms’?

A

uneven quavers

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4
Q

describe ‘rockabilly’

A

style of country music, showed developments of rock n roll music

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5
Q

what is ‘falsetto’?

A

head voice for a male, above tenor

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6
Q

which 3 bands/artists were influenced by Lonnie Donegan?

A

the beatles
led zeppelin
paul mcartney

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7
Q

what is ‘melismatic’?

A

more than one note per syllable

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8
Q

what were the main instruments of bhangra?

A

sitar
dohl
shranga

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9
Q

what is a ‘mellotron’?

A

an early synthesiser

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10
Q

what were the main influences of psychedelic rock?

A

drugs
acid trips
hallucinations
supernatural

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11
Q

what is ‘distortion’?

A

taking away the smoothness from the sound

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12
Q

what is the difference between a lead and rhythm guitar?

A

lead guitar uses few to no chords

rhythm guitar uses chords to drive music

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13
Q

what is ‘reverb’?

A

creating artificial echo in the sound

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14
Q

what is the ‘wah pedal’?

A

Pedal on guitar that creates echoing “wah” sound

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15
Q

what is a ‘tremelo’?

A

alternating between 2 notes, similar to vibrato

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16
Q

what is ‘overdrive’?

A

clips waveform to resemble overdriven amp

17
Q

what is ‘chorus’?

A

gives impression that more than one instrument is playing

18
Q

what is ‘flanger’?

A

produces sweeping jet sound

19
Q

What city is most associated with Motown?

20
Q

When was the British Invasion?

21
Q

Define Progressive rock

A

Parallel development to psychedelic rock that wanted to make music more difficult

22
Q

what is ‘shredding’?

A

virtuosic lead guitar solo

23
Q

what is ‘palm muting’?

A

makes notes sound shorter and more defined

24
Q

what is ‘slap bass’?

A

pulling and releasing strings sharply against fingerboard

25
what is a 'power chord'?
two note chord made up of the root and the fifth
26
When was Disco popular?
1970s
27
When was Funk popular?
1970s
28
Define ‘sampling’
Taking an extract of a song and putting it into another
29
What are some types of synthesisers used in hiphop?
Yamaha DX7 Roland MC4 Roland D50
30
What was the purpose of anthemic rock?
Bigger sound to fill arenas and make money