Haydn Movement 3 Flashcards
Where does section A of the minuet start?
Bar 1
Where does section B of the minuet start?
Bar 16
Where does the codetta start?
Bar 43
Where does the trio start?
Bar 52
Where does section A of the trio start?
Bar 52
Where does section B of the trio start?
Bar 64
What is the structure of this movement?
Ternary form (minuet-trio-minuet)
What is the structure of the minuet?
Rounded binary
What does the piece begin with?
Anacrusis
What key does the movement begin in?
D major
Give the key and cadence at bars 7-8
Perfect cadence in D major
Describe the use of instrumentation in bar 9-16
Lighter scoring, only 2 wind playing and only horns in brass
Timpani missing
What harmonic device is used in the cello+bass from bar 9-12?
Tonic pedal
Compare the opening 8 bars with bar 9 onwards
repeated at bar 9 but p
What key does section B of the minuet start in?
B minor
What rhythmic device is used in the bassoon from bars 20-24?
hemiola
How are the openings of both sections of the minuet similar?
Both start with tonic triads in D major
What key do we go into at bar 25?
A major
What chord is used in bar 28?
Neapolitan 6th chord
Describe the melody from bars 35-42
repeat of the minuets opening
What device is used from bars 45-46?
Grand pause
Describe the harmony from 48-53
repeated V7-I chords
What happens at the end of the minuet?
Section B is repeated before the trio
What structure is the trio?
Binary form
What key does the trio start in?
Bb major (remote key)
Describe the opening texture of the trio
Light texture- no clarinets, brass or timpani
Describe the opening melody of the trio
Long lines of legato quavers- less emphasis on the downbeat
What key does section B of the trio start in?
C minor
What happens to the opening melody of the trio in section B?
Becomes the new countermelody, letting oboes and flutes carry new melodic material
What key is shifted to in bar 72?
F major
What key is returned to at bar 78?
Bb major
What melodic device is used in the oboes from bars 84-86?
Ascending sequence
Describe the type of scale used in the flute from bars 84-86
descending chromatic scale
Describe the key and cadence from bars 93-94?
Perfect cadence in Bb major
What is the purpose of the trio tailpiece from bars 95-end?
smooth transition from Bb major to D major
Describe the melody at the end of the trio
uses rising 3rd idea from the beginning of the trio
Describe the harmony at the end of the trio
rising chromatic scale in violin1
tonic pedals in violin2 and violas
What chord does the trio finish on?
A major chord- dom of D major
What does the Men.D.C mean at the end of the trio?
minuet repeated until the word ‘fine’ is reached
Where is there an augmented 6th chord in this movement?
Bar 99
Key and cadence at bar 44
Perfect cadence in subdominant
What key does the minuet finish in?
D major
How does Haydn achieve the modulation from the tonic to the unrelated key at the start of the trio?
Delays the tonic note for 2 bars
Which chord does the linking section end on?
Dominant 7th
Describe tonal structure of the trio
A sections ends in dominant and moved to dominant minor
What is the key at bar 20?
B minor
Give the bar numbers where a hemiola can be found
20-24
Give the bar number where a cycle of fifths can be found
23-25
Where is the neapolitan 6th chord?
bar 28
How does Haydn achieve contrast between the minuet and trio?
Trio in remote key of Bb major
long lines of flowing quavers w/ less emphasis on downbeat
lighter texture in trio, no brass, timps or clarinet
polyrhythms in trio (6/8 in bassoon+V1 but 3/4 in strings)
Addition of linking section in trio
Describe harmony in linking section
Tonic Bb pedal in V2 (bar 95-99)
Augmented 6th chord (bar 99)
Alternating diminished7th and dom7th chords
rising third idea in oboe (bar 94-97)
