RNA Vocab Flashcards

1
Q

RNA

A

Ribonucleic Acid

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2
Q

mRNA

A

Type of RNA that carries instructions.

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3
Q

rRNA

A

Type of RNA that combines with proteins.

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4
Q

tRNA

A

Carries an amino acid to a ribosome.

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5
Q

Transcription

A

To make an RNA molecule from a DNA template.

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6
Q

RNA polymerase

A

An enzyme that builds RNA.

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7
Q

Promoter

A

Gene region where RNA polymerase can build.

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8
Q

Intron

A

Non-coding sequence within a gene that is removed during splicing.

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9
Q

Exon

A

Expressed portion of DNA.

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10
Q

Polypeptide

A

A chain of amino acids.

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11
Q

Genetic code

A

Collection of mRNA codons.

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12
Q

Codon

A

3 nucleotide bases.

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