RMA Flashcards

Medical Terminology

1
Q

Comes at the beg. of a word?

A

Prefix

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2
Q

Comes at the end of a word?

A

Suffix

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3
Q

Body of the word?

A

Word Root

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4
Q

Body of the word with a vowel?

A

Combining form

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5
Q

Supra-, Super-, Epi-, Ultra-, Hyper-

A

Above

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6
Q

Anit-, Contra-

A

Against

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7
Q

Peri-

A

Around

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8
Q

Pre-, Pro-,Ante-

A

Before

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9
Q

Retro-, dors/o-, Poster/o

A

Behind

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10
Q

Infra-, Sub-, Hypo-

A

Below

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11
Q

Inter-

A

Between

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12
Q

Endo-

A

Inside

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13
Q

Endo-

A

Inside

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14
Q

Mid-

A

Middle

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15
Q

Para-

A

Near

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16
Q

Exo-, Ecto-, Extra-

A

Outside

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17
Q

Later/o-

A

Side

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18
Q

Dia-, per-

A

Through

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19
Q

Intra-

A

Within

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20
Q

1/10

A

Deci

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21
Q

1/100

A

Centi

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22
Q

1/1000

A

Milli

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23
Q

1,000

A

Kilo

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24
Q

Primi-, Proto-

A

First

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25
Quadr-
Four
26
Semi-, Hemi-
Half
27
Nulli-
None
28
Uni-, Mono-
One
29
Diplo-, Bi-
Two
30
Tri-
Three
31
Post-
After
32
Mal-
Bad
33
Meta-
Beyond
34
Ambi-, Amphi-
Both
35
Hetero-
Different
36
Dys-
Difficult or poor
37
Ambi-, Amphi
Double
38
Eu-
Easy
39
Iso-
Equal
40
Pseudo-
False
41
Tachy-
Fast
42
Macro-
Large
43
Multi-, Poly-
Many
44
Homo-
Same
45
Micro-
Small
46
Aniso-
Unequal
47
A-, An-
Without
48
-emia
Blood
49
-rrhexis
Bursting forth
50
-cyte
cell
51
-osis, -iasis, -ia, -ism
Condition
52
-tripsy
to crush
53
-tomy
to cut into
54
-tome
cutting instrument
55
-lysis
destroy
56
-pathy
disease of
57
-ptosis
drooping
58
-megaly
enlargement
59
-ase
enzyme-related
60
-phobia
fear
61
-rrhea
flow or discharge
62
-genesis
formation
63
-sclerosis
hardening
64
-cele
herniation
65
-iasis
infestation
66
-itis
inflammation
67
-scope
instrument to examine
68
-meter
instrument to measure
69
-graph
instrument to record data
70
-spasm
involuntary movement
71
-cide
kill
72
-penia
lack of
73
-para
live birth
74
-mania
madness
75
-ostomy
make a new opening
76
-metry
measurement
77
-ia
morbidity or unhealthy condition
78
-stenosis
narrowing
79
-trophy
nutrition/development
80
-er
one who
81
-dynia, -algia
pain
82
-ic, -al, -otic, -ac, -ar, -ous, -ical
pertaining to
83
-gram
picture
84
-gravida
Pregnancy
85
-y
process of
86
-graphy
recording of data
87
-ectomy
to remove or to cut out
88
-oid
resembling
89
-lepsy
seizure
90
-ule, -ole
small in size
91
-malacia
softening
92
-ist
specialist
93
-stasis
staying in one place
94
-lith
stone
95
-ectasia
stretching
96
-logy
study of
97
-pexy
surgical fixation
98
-centesis
surgical puncture
99
-plasty
to surgically repair
100
-edema
swelling
101
-therapy
treatment
102
-oma
tumor
103
-emesis
vomiting
104
-clysis
washing
105
duoden/o
First part of the small intestine
106
jejun/o
Second part of the small intestine
107
ile/o
Third part of the small intestine
108
esophag/o
esophagus
109
cholecyst/o
gall bladder
110
gingiv/o
gums
111
enter/o
intestine
112
col/o
large intestine
113
cheil/o
lips
114
hepat/o
liver
115
stomat/o
mouth
116
pylor/o
pyloric valve
117
proct/o, rect/o
rectum
118
sigmoid/o
sigmoid colon
119
gastr/o
stomach
120
dent/o, dont/o
teeth
121
pharyng/o
throat
122
gloss/o, lingu/o
tongue
123
cyst/o
bladder
124
nephr/o, ren/o
kidney
125
meat/o
opening
126
pyel/o
renal pelvis
127
lith/o
stone
128
gluc/o, glyc/o
sugar
129
ureter/o
ureter
130
urethr/o
urethra
131
ur/o
urine
132
nat/o
birth
133
mast/o, mamm/o
breast
134
salping/o
fallopian tube
135
phim/o
foreskin
136
men/o
menstruation
137
lact/o
milk
138
oomphal/o
navel
139
oophor/o
ovary
140
Pen/o, balan/o
penis
141
prostate/o
prostate
142
orchid/o, orchi/o
testicle
143
hyster/o, uter/o
uterus
144
colp/o
vagina
145
Inability to move legs
Paraplegia
146
Inability to move arms or legs
Quadriplegia
147
Before eating
ac
148
As desired
Ad lib
149
Twice a day
B.I.D
150
By mouth
p.o
151
After eating
pc
152
Four times a day
Q.I.D
153