Rizal Flashcards
Who said “There are only two powers in the world, the sword and the pen; and in th end the former is always conquered by the latter.”
Napolen I
He established the first spanish settlement in cebu in 1565.
Miguel Lopez de legazpi
It is their native chieftain.
Datu
To whom did our ancestor lost their ancestral lands?
Conquistadores by the encomienda system
From the beginning of the spanish rule up to ___ the Ph was administered by the __.
1821, mexican viceroy
After mexico gained her independence from tge spain in 1821, the Ph was directly ruled from __.
Madrid
Ministry of colonies
Ministro de Ultra Mar in Madrid
Centralized government in manila
Executive, legislative, religious power
He appointed by the spanish king headed the central administration.
Governor General
is the King’s representative in the governmental matter and was the VICE-ROYAL PATRON over religious matters.
Governor General
The governor General was assisted by the _____ and advisory bodies such as the board of authorities, council of administration and secretariat of the central government.
Lieutenant general
Also known as provincial government
Alcaldias
City government
Cabildo or ayuntamiento
Local government unit composed of barangays are headed by___.
Gobernadorcillo / capitan
This is the highest position in the government in which a NATIVE FILIPINO could be appointed.
Gobernadorcillo / capitan
The barangay or barrio is headed by __.
Cabeza de barangay
Who ordered the execution of the 3 martyr priests of 1872?
General Rafael de Izquierdo
Who were the 3 priests? GomBurZa
Mariano Gomez
Jose Burgos
Jacinto Zamora
What years were Rizal and His family victimized by Spanish injustice?
1871 & 1891
The Spanish political philosophy union of church and state arose a unique form of government in Hispanic Philippines called___
Frailocracy(Frailocracia)
_____ was the compulsory labor imposed by the spanish colonial authorities on adult Filipino males.
Polo y servicio
Mother of Jose Rizal
Doña Teodora Alonso Y Realonda
Father of Jose Rizal
Don Francisco Mercado Rizal
Full name of Jose Rizal
Jose Protacio Rizal Mercado y Alonso Realonda
She is the eldest sister of Rizal nicknamed “neneng”. Married to Manuel T Hidalgo
Saturnina 1859-1913
The second child, Rizal’s confidant, convinced rizal to study in europe.
Joined the Ph revolution and became combat general. Became a farmer and died at 79
Paciano 1851-1930
3rd child, nicknamed “sisa. married to ANTONIO LOPEZ a teacher in Morong, Bataan.
Narcisa 1852-1939
4th child, nicknamed “ypia” married to Silvestre ubaldo. Telegraph operator from manila. 5 children. Died from giving birth 1887
Olympia 1855-1887
5th child, Married Mariano Herbosa. Herbosa died of Cholera.
Lucia 1857-1919
Nicknamed “Biang” married to Daniel Faustino Cruz of Biñan Laguna. 5 children
Maria 1859-1945
Aka “pepe” greatest filipino hero. Law relationship with Josephine Bracken irish girl feom hong kong. Had a son Francisco but died.
jose 1861-1896
Aka “concha” died at 3. Rizal’s first sorrow
Concepcion 1862-1865
Aka “panggoy” epileptic died at 80
Josefa 1865-1945
Aka “trining” last to survive at 83
Trinidad 1868-1951
Youngest, aka “choleng” married to Panteleon Quintero of Calamba 5 children
Soledad (1870-1929)
