Rivers Flashcards

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1
Q

raging

A

continue with great force

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2
Q

tumble

A

fall suddenly, clumsily or headlong

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3
Q

cascading

A

pouring downwards rapidly and in
large quantities

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4
Q

precipice

A

a tall and very steep rock face or
cliff

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5
Q

iconic

A

a person or thing seen as a symbol
of something

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6
Q

turbulent

A

moving unsteadily or violently

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7
Q

rivulet

A

a very small stream

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8
Q

estuary

A

the mouth of a large river where it
becomes affected by tides

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9
Q

flood plain

A

an area of low-lying ground next to
a river that is subject to flooding

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10
Q

tributary

A

a river or stream flowing into a
larger river or lake

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11
Q

confluence

A

the junction of two rivers

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12
Q

channel

A

a passage along which liquid or a
watercourse may flow

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13
Q

Prefix / suffix:
port

A

move, carry

Examples: import, portable, transport, deport

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14
Q

Prefix / suffix:
hydr

A

water

Examples: dehydrate, hydrogen, hydrophobia

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15
Q

Prefix / suffix:
struct

A

make, build

Examples: construct, destruct, obstruct, structure

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16
Q

Prefix / suffix:
ex

A

out

Examples: exclude, extend, exit

17
Q

Idiom:
cross that bridge when we come
to it

A

to delay worrying about something until it actually happens

18
Q

Idiom:
sell down the river

A

to deceive; to betray

19
Q

delta

A

wetlands that form as rivers empty their water and sediment into another body of water

20
Q

sediment

A

matter that settles to the bottom of a liquid

21
Q

deposition

A

when the materials from erosion are dropped in a new location

22
Q

erosion

A

gradually being worn away

23
Q

centimetre

A

a unit of measurement

There are 10mm in 1cm.
There are 100cm in 1m.

24
Q

kilometre

A

a unit of measurement

There are 1000m in a km.

25
Q

local

A

relating to a particular region or part

or

an inhabitant of a particular area or neighbourhood

26
Q

locality

A

an area or neighbourhood

27
Q

location

A

a particular place or position

28
Q

descend

A

move or fall downwards

29
Q

aqueduct

A

a watercourse constructed to carry water