Longitude and Latitude Flashcards

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1
Q

co-ordinate

A

each of a group of numbers used to indicate the position
of a point, line or plane

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2
Q

parallel

A

two or more lines that are parallel to each other are the same
distance apart at every point

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3
Q

determine

A

to discover the facts about something; to calculate
something exactly

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4
Q

circumnavigate

A

sail or travel all the way around
something e.g. the world

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5
Q

constitutes

A

be (a part) of a whole

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6
Q

straddle

A

extend across both sides of

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7
Q

latitude

A

regions with reference to their temperature and distance
from the equator

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8
Q

longitude

A

the distance of a place east or west of the Greenwich meridian,
measured in degrees

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9
Q

horizontal

A

flat and level; going across and parallel to the ground rather
than going up and down

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10
Q

vertical

A

going straight up or down from a level surface or from
top to bottom in a picture

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11
Q

meridian

A

one of the lines that is drawn from the North Pole to the South
Pole on a map of the world

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12
Q

straddle

A

extend across both sides of

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13
Q

Prefix / Suffix / Root:

para

A

beside, near

Examples: parallel, parameter, parachute

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14
Q

Prefix / Suffix / Root:

circ(um)

A

around, round

Examples: circle, circumference, circus, circuit

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15
Q

Prefix / Suffix / Root:

vert

A

turn

Examples: covert, invert, vertical

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16
Q

Prefix / Suffix / Root:

lat

A

broad, wide

Examples: latitude, lateral, dilate

17
Q

Idiom:

put it on the map

A

to make something widely known and acknowledged

18
Q

intersect

A

divide (something) by passing or lying across it.

19
Q

solar

A

relating to or determined by the sun

20
Q

lunar

A

relating to or determined by the moon

21
Q

anticlockwise

A

in the opposite direction to the way the hands of a clock move round

22
Q

thermometer

A

an instrument for measuring and indicating temperature

23
Q

clockwise

A

the direction the hands of a clock move round

24
Q

hemisphere

A

two equal halves of the Earth

Any circle drawn around Earth divides it into two equal halves called hemispheres. There are generally considered to be four hemispheres: northern, southern, eastern, and western. The Equator, or line of 0 degrees latitude, divides Earth into the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.