Risks Flashcards
Risk Definition
An uncertainty concerning loss
Speculative Risk
Has potential for gain/loss (gambling)
Pure Risk
Only has potential for loss, no gain
Risk Treatments
- Avoidance
- Reduction
- Assumption
- Self-Insurance (savings)
- Transfer (through contracts, insurance, indemnity, +)
Laws relating to Risk
- Statutory Liability
- Contractual Liability
- Tort Liability
Laws relating to Risk: Statutory Liability
Established by legislature
Often applies to workplace safety and property conditions
Laws relating to Risk: Contractual liability
Defined by agreements
Specifying responsibility for different parties
Laws relating to Risk: Tort liability
Related to negligence
If harm is caused, the negligent party my restore the affected party to their prior state
Liability in Construction Project: Owner’s
Statutory: must ensure property is safe
Contractual: Obligations toward design and construction teams
Tort: Liable for personal negligence
Liability in Construction Project: Design professional’s
Statutory: must provide a safe workplace for employees
Contractual: obligations defined by the owner’s contract
Tort: liable for personal negligence in professional duties
Liability in Construction Project: Contractor’s
Statutory: required to ensure a safe site for all
Contractual: responsibilities outlined in the contract with owner
Tort: Liable for personal negligence on the job