Risk of Loss/Conditions Flashcards
1st Step in a Risk of loss problem
Whether the parties have already dealt with the risk of loss in their contract
2nd step in a risk of loss problem
Did a party breach the contract ? If so that bears the risk of loss
3rd step, are the good being shipped ?
Shipment Contract (FOB sellers place)= Risk of loss is on buyer once goods are given to carrier
Destination contract (FOB buyers place) = Risk of loss in on seller until goods get to location
None apply ? 4th step, Is the seller a merchant
If yes, risk of loss stays with seller until buyer picks up the goods
If no, risk of loss moves to buyer once seller tends the goods
Seller’s Insurable Interest
A seller has an insurable interest as long as she has title or a security interest
Buyers insurable interest
A buyer has an insurable interest as goods as the goods are specifically identified.
Condition precedent
Event occurs Triggers an obligation
Condition concurrent
Event occurs at the time of pefromane
Condition subsequent
Event that occurs that suspends an obligation
Waiver of Conditions
- A party protected by a condition can expressly waive it
- A party protected by a condition who later acts in bad faith with respect to the condition will “waive it”