Risk Management and Insurance Planning - 11% - 19 out of 170 questions Flashcards
15% - 26 of 170 questions
4 types of Risk Management
ARRT
Avoid - skydiving (not engaging in something where risk that can’t be reduced)
Reduce - fire detectors, sprinklers
Retain - insurance deductible»_space; reducing premium, self-insuring (default strategy)
Transfer - Insurance
Adverse Selection
one party has more relevant info or more control over outcomes than another party in transaction
- represents risk to insurance company
Peril
Cause of loss (tornado, fire, heart attack)
Hazard
Condition increasing likelihood or frequency or severity of loss (oil rags in garage)
HDHP & HSAs
- HDHP makes one eligible to participate in HSA
- Last month rule = Dec 1 = fully fund HSA for whole year
- 1 direct transfer from IRA to HSA up to annual limit
- Withdrawals:
- qualified med exp = tax free
- non-qualified med exp prior to 65 = income tax + 20% penalty
- non-qualified med exp after 65 = income tax only
- Triple tax advantage: contributions, earnings, withdrawal
- MOOP (includes deductibles, copays, NOT premiums) Maximium to qualify as HDHP
- HDHP MINIMUM deductibles - must be at least these figures on Tax Table
Describe how insurers use risk pooling to pay for losses incurred by policyholders.
- premiums collected by insurer, who assumes the risk, will be used to compensate those who incur covered losses
- the larger the risk pool, the more predictable and stable the premiums can be
Explain the factors that affect policyholder premiums and recommend appropriate methods for reducing household insurance costs.
dials (benefit period, elimination period, daily benefit, riders, waiver of premium, renewability)
Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconcilliation Act
COBRA
20+ EEs in prior year offer EEs/families opportunity to extend health coverage for qualifying events
* Termination (except gross misconduct)/ Reduction of Hours = 18 mo
* Medicare, divorce, death, loss of dependent child status = 36 mo
* Social Security definition of disability = 29 mo
continue cost to cover = (ee + er) x 102%
Part-Time EEs (cobra)
count as half
Example: if you have 15 full time and 10 part time, that would equal 20 total FT EEs because 10 part-time = 5 full-time plus the other 15 full time