Risk Management Flashcards
The Four principles of Risk Management (RM)
- Integrate RM into all phases of missions and operations
- Make risk decisions at the appropriate level
- Accept no unnecessary risk
- Apply RM cyclically and continuously
The five steps of RM
- Identify the Hazards
- Assess the Hazards
- Develop Controls and Make risk decisions
- Implement Controls
- Supervise and Evaluate
Probability
assessed as frequent, likely, occasional, seldom, or unlikely.
Severity
it is assessed as catastrophic, critical, moderate, or negligible.
References
ATP 5-19 Risk Management (14 April 2014)
Change 1, 8 Sep 2014
DA PAM 385-30 Risk Management (2 December 14)
Deliberate Risk Assessment Worksheet, DD Form 2977, NOV 2020
USASOC Reg 385-1 Safety U.S. Army SPECIAL OPERATIONS COMMAND (USASOC) Safety Program (31 Mar 2015)
1st SFC (A) Reg 350-1 Training U.S. Army Special Forces Active and Army National Guard Component Training (24 January 2019)
Risk Management
The process of identifying, assessing, and controlling risks arising from operational factors and making decisions that balance risk cost with mission benefits.
Risk Tolerance
the level of risk the responsible commander is willing to accept.
Control
an action taken to eliminate a hazard or to reduce its risk.
Risk Decision
a commander, leader, or individual’s determination to accept or not accept the risk(s) associated with an action he or she will take or will direct others to take.
What is a Hazard?
A hazard is a condition with the potential to cause injury, illness, or death of personnel; damage to or loss of equipment or property; or mission degradation
Risk
determined after hazards are identified and analyzed and is presented as a combined expression of loss probability and severity
Identify Hazard: Tools
Mission Variables (METT-TC) Mission Enemy Terrain (use OAKOC) Troops Time Civilian Considerations
Accident-Loss Scenario
Source – mechanism - outcome
Hazard Tools Continued
Resources Experience and other experts Unit, Installation, or USACRC Safety Professionals Regulations, manuals, SOP, policies Accident Data (USACRC) Previously completed Risk Assessments Training assessments After Action Reviews (AAR) Tools Rehearsals and Exercises Readiness & Training Assessment Cause and Effect Diagrams
Methods
Brainstorming
Scenario Thinking
Forms of Control
Educational Individual/Collective training Performance to standards Physical Barriers, guards, signs Observers, controllers, supervisors Hazard Elimination Engineering Administrative Personnel Protective Equipment (PPE)
Control Measures
Experience AAR Accident Data Regulations SOP TTP Lessons Learned Previously executed RM Worksheets