Risk Factors Chart Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 8 positive risk factors?

A
Age
family history
cigarette smoking
sedentary lifestyle
obesity
hypertension
dyslipidemia
prediabetes
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2
Q

What is the negative risk factor?

A

HDL Cholesterol

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3
Q

What is the defining criteria for Age and how many points does it count for?

A

Men >= 45
Women >= 55
+1 point

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4
Q

What is the defining criteria for Family History and how many points does it count for?

A

myocardial infarction (heart attack), coronary revascularization (vascular bypass, angioplasty),

or sudden death before 55 for father or other first degree relative,

or 65 for mother or other first degree relative

+1 point

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5
Q

What is the defining criteria for Cigarette Smoking and how many points does it count for?

A

current smoker or have quit within previous 6 months or exposure to environmental smoke (2nd hand etc)
+1 point

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6
Q

What is the defining criteria for Sedentary Lifestyle and how many points does it count for?

A

Not participating in at least 30 mins of moderate exercise (40 to 60% VO2) on at least 3 days per week for at least 3 months
+1 point

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7
Q

What is the defining criteria for Obesity and how many points does it count for?

A

BMI >=30 or
Men waist > 102cm/40inches
Women waist > 88cm/35inches
+1 point

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8
Q

What is the defining criteria for Hypertension and how many points does it count for?

A

Systolic >=140 mmHG and/or Diastolic >= 90 mmHG
confirmed on at least 2 separate occasions, or currently on antihypertensive meds
+1 point

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9
Q

What is the defining criteria for Dyslipidemia and how many points does it count for?

A

LDL >= 130 mg/dl or
HDL < 40 mg/dl or
on lipid lowering meds

if total serum cholesterol is all that is available, then >= 200 mg/dl

+1 point

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10
Q

What is the defining criteria for Prediabetes and how many points does it count for?

A

fasting plasma glucose >= 100 mg/dl, but >= 125 mg/dl

or impaired glucose tolerance where 2hr oral glucose tolerance test is >= 140 mg/dl but <= 199 mg/dl

confirmed on 2 separate occasions

+1 point

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11
Q

What is the defining criteria for HDL Cholesterol and how many points does it count for?

A

> = 60 mg/dl

-1 point

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