Rise of Roman empire Flashcards
1
Q
What are the geography strengths?
A
- The Alps
- Med Sea
- Italian Peninsula
2
Q
What are the geography effects
A
- Natural barriers to the north
- Water barrier; prevents invasion
- Narrow shapes and mountains prevent enemies from organizing.
3
Q
What are the military expansion strengths
A
- Rome fights wars with carthage for control of trade.
2. Julius Caesar- Popular General
4
Q
What are the military expansion effects
A
- Rome wins and gains control of the Mediterranean
2. Caesar wins battles gains Rome’s territory
5
Q
What are the trade strengths
A
Rome takes over trade in the Mediterranean
6
Q
What are the trade effects
A
- Rome takes over more land, becomes wealthier, and spreads culture.
- language (latin)
- Art
- Government
- Religion
7
Q
What were the changes in g’ment problems/changes
A
- Civil war erupts in Rome
- Breakdown of triumvirate
- Republic ended
8
Q
What were the changes in g’ment effects
A
- 1st triumvirate
- formation of triumvirate
(3 men in charge) - Caesar take control from other two and declares himself dictator for life.
Caesar is assassinated - 2nd triumvirate
- Octavian is declared emperor