Rise of Roman empire Flashcards

1
Q

What are the geography strengths?

A
  1. The Alps
  2. Med Sea
  3. Italian Peninsula
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2
Q

What are the geography effects

A
  1. Natural barriers to the north
  2. Water barrier; prevents invasion
  3. Narrow shapes and mountains prevent enemies from organizing.
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3
Q

What are the military expansion strengths

A
  1. Rome fights wars with carthage for control of trade.

2. Julius Caesar- Popular General

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4
Q

What are the military expansion effects

A
  1. Rome wins and gains control of the Mediterranean

2. Caesar wins battles gains Rome’s territory

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5
Q

What are the trade strengths

A

Rome takes over trade in the Mediterranean

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6
Q

What are the trade effects

A
  1. Rome takes over more land, becomes wealthier, and spreads culture.
    - language (latin)
    - Art
    - Government
    - Religion
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7
Q

What were the changes in g’ment problems/changes

A
  1. Civil war erupts in Rome
  2. Breakdown of triumvirate
  3. Republic ended
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8
Q

What were the changes in g’ment effects

A
  1. 1st triumvirate
    - formation of triumvirate
    (3 men in charge)
  2. Caesar take control from other two and declares himself dictator for life.
    Caesar is assassinated
  3. 2nd triumvirate
    - Octavian is declared emperor
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