Rinitis Flashcards

1
Q

clinica del catarro comun

A

fiebre, coriza, obstuccion nasal, rinorrea acuosa que se vuelve viscosa y leve anosmia

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2
Q

principal agente causal de la rinitis viral o catarro comun

A

rinovirus

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3
Q

caracteristicas clinicas de la rinitis alergica

A

estornudos en salva, obstruccion nasal, rinorrea acuosa y prurito nasal y ocular

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4
Q

hallazgos rinoscopicos de catarro comun

A

congesion de la mucosa

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5
Q

hallazgos rinoscopicos de rintis alergica

A

caracteristicamente cornetes palidos

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6
Q

como se confirma el diagnostico de rinitis alegica

A

esoinofilia de exudado nasal y pruebas RAST (cutaneas) positivas

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7
Q

tratmiento de la rinitis alegica

A
  • descongestionantes
  • antihistaminicos
  • coticoides nasales
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8
Q

caracteristicas clinicas de la rinitis vasomotora

A

estornudos, obstruccion nasal y rinorrea clara por lo general sin prurito, las pruebas RAST y esoinofilos son negativas

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9
Q

clinica de la rinitis seca anterior

A

lesiones costrosas y signos de sangrado con mucosa seca en 2/3 anteriores de la fosa nasal

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10
Q

que es la ocena

A

rinitis atofica asociada a cacosmia es el estado avanzado de la rinitis seca anterior

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11
Q

clinica de la ocena

A

costras y sequedad con anosmia, con cacosmia ocacional y fetidez en nariz

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12
Q

tratmiento de la rinitis seca anterior y la ocena

A

hidratacion con suero salino o agua de mar

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