Right Realism and Crime Flashcards
Right Realism: 3 causes of crime
• Hernstein & Murray: biological differences
• Murray: underclass
• Clarke: Rational choice theory
Right Realism: Wilson & Kellig - Broken Windows
• It’s essential to maintain the orderly characteristics of neighbourhoods and advocate a ”zero tolerance” policy towards undesirable behaviour
• Prevents communities from a spiral into deviance
Right Realism: Tackling Crime - Situational
• Adaptions in specific locations to prevent crime from happening
• Target hardening
-> CCTV
-> window and door locks
-> street lighting
Right Realism: Tackling crime - Environmental
• Whole communities being made more crime resistant
-> Neighbourhood watch
-> Zero tolerance policing
Right Realism: Impact on Policy
• Young: 3 strikes law, any deviant behaviour should be dealt with swiftly to prevent it escalating
Right Realism: Eval
:( Leads to defining deviancy up
:( it doesn’t necessary reduce crime, it just displaces it