Right - Guess Flashcards

1
Q

What type of meds avoid in DBS surgery for Parkinson’s? (Need to wake them up)

A

Gaba agonists (use precedex and alpha 2 agonist)

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2
Q

treatment for extravasation of vasopressor

A

phentolamine into area

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3
Q

In ambulatory surgery what can you do to reduce nausea (3 things) and does neostigmine dose reduction help prevent nausea?

A

Avoid N20
adequate hydration
propofol

nope!

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4
Q

inheritance pattern of MH

A

autosomal dominant with variable penetrance

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5
Q

TPN can lead to cholestasis T/F

A

T

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6
Q

efferent nerve responsible for laryngospasm

A

recurrent laryngeal

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7
Q

afferent nerve responsible for laryngospasm

A

internal branch of superior laryngeal
(sensory of the trachea at and above the level of vocal cords)

*external innervates the cricothyroid muscle.

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8
Q

ETT intubation is contraindicated in setting of laryngeal ***** disruption or laryngotracheal separation?

A

cartilage

go to the knife

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9
Q

pathologies that are CI to retrograde intubation?

A

anything obscuring landmarks (thyroid goiter)

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10
Q

how treat in prevent inhalational anthrax?

A

cipro or doxy, untreated has mortality rate of 80-100%

early: flu like, widened mediastinum
later: chest pain, dyspnea, cyanosis, hemoptysis, stridor
Late: Multi organ failure

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11
Q

Where is compound A produced (sevo)?

A

in CO2 absorbent (BaOH)

*ethyl violet turns purple at pH <10.3

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12
Q

in ambulatory surgery, what med for anxiolysis prolongs extubation and has not effect on patient satisfaction?

A

lorazepam

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13
Q

in an open thoracotomy where lung isolation is critical, what time of device do you want? DLT vs bronchial blocker?

A

DLT, more reliable

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14
Q

When would you want a bronchial blocker ofer DLT?

A
  1. selective lobar collapse
  2. challenging airways
  3. tracheostomy
  4. children <12y/o
  5. when post-op ventilation anticipated (can leave a DLT in if going for surgery in next day or so)
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15
Q

higher blood:gas partition coefficient = higher/lower solubility

A

higher

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