RICS Guidance / Statements Flashcards

1
Q

What is the RICS Guidance on Comparable Evidence?

A

RICS Guidance Note on Comparable Evidence in Real Estate Valuation (2019)

Hierarchy of Evidence
A) - Direct
B) - General
C) - Other sources

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2
Q

What does the RICS Guidance note on Risks, Liability and Insurance cover?

A

Understand risk in transactions
- Risk management strategies
- Examining Liabilities
- PII cap
- Informed about legal requirements

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3
Q

What is the RICS guidance on safety?

A

RICS guidance Note Surveying Safely 2018
- Good practice principles for management of health and safety
- Personal responsibilities
- Hazard & Risk assessment (hierarchy of risk control)
- Safe Person concept (Assumes responsibility for their own and others health and
safety)

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4
Q

What is the guidance on Money Laundering?

A

RICS Guidance Note Countering Bribery, Corruption, Money Laundering and Terrorist Financing
- Enhanced Dude Diligence
- Identify beneficial owners and source of funds
- Obligation to report suspicions
- Training internal controls, risk assessment, regulatory compliance

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5
Q

What is the IPMS?

A

International Property Measurement Standards 2023
- All buildings but not fully integrated yet
1. External (Whole/part of building)
2. Internal (Whole/part of building)
3.1 External (Occupier)
3.2 Internal (Occupier)
4.1 Internal walls / columns (select area)
4.2 Excluding internal wall / columns (select area)

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6
Q

What is the current measurement standards?

A

Property Measurement Standards 2018
- Incorporates IPMS for Resi + Offices
Relates IPMS to Code of Measuring Practice
Measurement from the Internal Dominate Face

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7
Q

What is the Code of Measuring Practice?

A
  • GEA, GIA, NIA
  • NIA excludes common areas, internal walls/columns, headroom under 1.5m
  • GIA (for resi valuation) excludes headroom under 1.5m, garages, terraces
  • Net sales area – sum of GIA for multi-occupancy resi
  • ITZA and effective floor area
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8
Q

What is the Levitt Review 2021?

A
  • Investigation into the treasury management
  • Board members had been taking funds
  • Claims of financial misconduct
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9
Q

What is the Bichard Review?

A

Followed from the Levitt Review
- Independent review into RICS Purpose, governance and strategy

Key Recommendations
- Increase focus on public interest
- Increase diversity and inclusion
- Independent governance review every 5 years
- New governance structure with standards and regulation review
- Greater leadership on global issues such as climate change and sustainability

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10
Q

What is the Hackett Review?

A

Review into building fire regulations and fire safety following Grenfell

Recommended
- New Regulatory Framework for high-rise residential buildings
- Clear roles and responsibilities for duty holders
- Improved fire safety systems and testing

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11
Q

What is the Valuer Registration Scheme?

A

Scheme which requires anyone providing Red Book Valuations to sign up to
- Launched in 2010

Provides:
- Accountability
- Consistency
- Standards

Valuation are audited

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12
Q

What is the RICS guidance note on residential blocks?

A

Valuations of Multi-story, multi-occupancy Residential Buildings with Cladding

To understand when an EWS1 for is required in valuation
EWS1 valid for 5 years

When is an EWS1 for needed,
Above 6 stories if there is:
- Cladding
- Curtain walling
- Stacked timber balconies

5 - 6 stories of there is:
- More than 25% cladding
- Stacked timber balconies
- Combustible materials

Under 4 stories if there is:
- Combustible cladding

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13
Q

What is the RICS Professional Statement for Agency?

A

RICS Professional Statement UK Residential Estate agency or the Blue Book

Code of practice for marketing residential properties
- Compliance with legislation
- Standards & Ethics
- Conflicts
- Truthful Marketing
- Duty of care

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14
Q

You mention conflicts of interest, what is the RICS guidance on this matter?

A

RICS Professional Statement Conflicts of interest 2017
- If conflict exists not advice can be given unless there is informed consent in writing
- Informed consent can only be gained if it is in all parties interest and not legally
prohibited
- If informed consent is given make sure appropriate information barrier and records
are kept

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15
Q

What is the Data Protection Act 2018?

A

Seeks to empower individuals to take control of their personal data and support organisation with the lawful processing of their data

7 Principles:
- Lawful
- Accurate
- Data minimisation
- Purpose limitation
- Storage limitation
- Security
- Accountability

Rights under the act:
- To be informed
- Access
- Erasure
- Rectification
- Restriction
- Data portability

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16
Q

What is the Environment Act 1990?

A

Governs waste management controls
&
Relevant to the disposal of Japanese Knotweed

17
Q

What are the regulations governing Money Laundering?

A

The Money Laundering, Terrorist Financing and Transfer of Funds Regulations 2017

Firms must have:
- Written risk assessments
- Internal controls
- Staff training
- CDD & EDD if red flags
- Record keeping
- AML Checks
- letting agents letting over eu10k a month must register with HMRC for VAT

Penalties
- 14 years in prison
- 5 years for tipping off a client

18
Q

What is the Tenant Fees Act 2019?

A

Reduced fees on tenants no fees for:
- Admin
- Referencing
- Viewings

Holding deposits is max 1 weeks rent

Tenancy deposits
- Up to £50,000 p.a. = 5 weeks rent
- Over £50,000 p.a. = 6 weeks rent

19
Q

What are the immigration acts and why are they important?

A

Immigration Act 2014
- Right to rent checks are mandatory for all applicants
- Strengthened immigration control and reduces public service abuse
- Expanded detainment powers

Immigration Act 2016
- Expanded on data collection
- Port power searches
- Penalties for employers hiring illegal workers

20
Q

What is the Health and Safety at Work Act 1974?

A

It is legislation that is used to enforce Health and Safety compliance in the work place for employers
- It is policed by the Health and Safety Executive
-Employers / employees must report injuries and dangerous occurrences (RIDDOR
1995)

Penalties
- Fines or imprisonment

21
Q

What is the Deregulation Act 2015?

A

Ended retaliatory evictions following legitimate complaints

Enforced stricter rules on Section 21 Notices
- Cannot serve S.21 Notice within first 4 months of tenancy
- Court process must be started by LL within 6 months of serving S.21

22
Q

What is the main legislation governing Estate Agency?

A

The Estate Agents Act 1979

Governs a set of rules which estate agent must follow in the publics best interest

7 Principles
- Clarify terms and agency (S.18)
- Honesty & Accuracy
- Upfront with Fees , Liabilities and costs
- Conflicts aired quickly (S.21)
- No discrimination
- Offers into the vendor/LL promptly and in writing
- Clients money is kept separate

23
Q

What does the Building Safety Act 2022 cover / introduce?

A

It followed after extensive review from the Hackett Review
- Many people argued over who was liable to pay for remedials

Introduced
- New Building Safety Regulator responsible for securing safety of people in or about
buildings and improving the standards of the buildings
- Developers obliged to fund unsafe cladding removal
- Leaseholder can monitor works through online portal
- S.38 of the Building Act 1984 in place to enforce leaseholder claims for breaches of
the buildings regulations which cause physicals damage

24
Q

What is the Control of Asbestos Regulation 2012 and what did it introduce?

A

Down to the Duty Holder to conduct risk assessments and update the asbestos register

Two Types of Survey
- Management - (Non invasive, monitors condition and seeks no change)
- Demolition - (Removal and lab testing)

Sets out five steps for management:
1) Duty holder Survey
2) Management Plan
3) Asbestos register
4) Register available to all who want to view/distribute
5) Review every 6 months

25
Q

What is the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005?

A

Covers non-domestic property risk assessments

Idea of the responsible person to ensure fire safety of occupiers and visitors
- Manage and reduce risk
- Regular reviews
- Reasonable precautions (Fire Alarms, escapes)

26
Q

Fire Safety At 2021?

A

Reformed the Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 to include multi-occupancy residential buildings

Requires the responsible persons to:
- Inspect lifts regularly
- Update evacuation plans
- Check fire safety doors
- Ensure building is of a safe standard (Cladding, balconies etc)
- Manage and reduce risk

Fire service can enforce compliance upon non-complaint responsible persons

27
Q

What is the Bribery Act 2010?

A

Aims to reduce bribery in the UK and abroad

6 Principles
- Top-level commitment (Heads of organization should be committed to anti-bribery)
- Risk assessment
- Proportionality (Procedures company has in place should be proportional to risk it
faces)
- Due diligence
- Communication
- Monitoring and Review

The Four Offences
- Bribing
- Being Bribed
- Bribing a Foreign Public Official
- Failure to Prevent Bribery

Penalties policed by the Serious Fraud Office
- 10 years in prison (individual)
- Unlimited fine (individual / company)

28
Q

What act brought into place Assured Tenancies?

A

The Housing Act 1988
- Assured and Assured Short Hold Tenancies
- Section 21 no fault evictions
- Rent increase during tenancies allowed but subject to specific procedures

29
Q

What is the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981?

A

Protects wildlife in the UK

Japanese Knotweed being allowed to spread onto neighboring land
- Up to £5,000 fine
- 2 years in prison

30
Q

What act governs equality in the UK?

A

The Equality Act 2010
Aims to fight antidiscrimination

9 Protected Characteristics:
- Age
- Disability
- Race
- Gender reassignment
- Sexual orientation
- Marriage
- Pregnancy
- Civil partnership