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KPER 1200 terms > Rice's Terms Indigenous Studies Exam 2 > Flashcards

Rice's Terms Indigenous Studies Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Cognitive Imperialism

A

A form of cognitive manipulation used to disclaim other knowledge bases and values

  • Denies other people their language and cultural identity by maintaining the legitimacy of only one language, one culture, and one frame of reference.
  • Residential schools played a huge roll in cognitive imperialism
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2
Q

Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

A
  1. Shock or impact
  2. Withdrawal repression; warrior regression
  3. Acceptance; Magical Thinking
  4. Compliance and anger
  5. Trauma Mastering Healing
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3
Q

Acceptance; Magical Thinking

A
  • Alcohol is a way to vent/release pent up emotions
  • May feel as though things will never change
  • Start searching for something new (change)
  • Some join church/ceremony; sweat lodge
  • Looking for instant solutions
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4
Q

Compliance and anger

A

Angry because there’s no resolution (not yet found)

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5
Q

Trauma Mastering Healing

A
  • Finding and understanding what affects us

- Affirmation is needed to find solace; that may be spiritual

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6
Q

Three farming sisters

A
  • corn
  • beans
  • squash
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7
Q

what percentage of food come from/consists of indigenous cultures?

A

50%

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8
Q

potato

A

People migrated to America because of famine.

- they only had 1-2 strains, caused them to get wiped out

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9
Q

tomato

A
  • heavily influenced on diet

- no one ate them for the first 100 years

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10
Q

cocoa

A
  • increases sex drive - aphrodisiac
  • used maple syrup with it
  • chili peppers
  • becomes tastier with sugar
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11
Q

maple syrup =

A

indigenous

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12
Q

vanilla

A

cranberry

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13
Q

a man from Churchill recently got shot and walked for 50 hours

A
  • had will power
  • this is relative to hunting to keep going
  • must be very physically fit to survive
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14
Q

in the past there was no substance abuse, it was seen as:

A
  • alcohol is a disease, a sickness
  • not just referring to indigenous people
  • not a genetic thing
  • cultural break down
  • marginalize
  • can affect your life
  • was prevalent in America when European’s came. people were afraid of water and only drank alcohol
  • natives were not used to it
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15
Q

use it or lose it

A
  • loss of movement, hunting, and work can cause more unhealthy habits such as substance abuse
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16
Q

equal rights

A
  • all of women’s assets went to men

- women wanted their men to stop drinking

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17
Q

2 spirited person

A
  • very prevalent in indigenous cultures
  • 2 spirited person due to residential schools
  • beneficial to women’s society
  • strength to women’s side in aiding physical things
  • born with it, the way the creator made you
  • a non-classified gender - no such thing as male
  • no gender pro-nouns “it” in Algonquian language is non-existential
  • either dead or alive
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18
Q

a non-classified gender

A
  • no such thing as male
  • no gender pro-nouns “it” in Algonquian language is non-existential
  • either dead or alive
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19
Q

George Lukas

A
  • incorporated natives in star wars

- they were mad and disrespected

20
Q

how many indigenous people are there in the world?

A

300 000

21
Q

indigenous people in the world

A
  • people have language and knowledge from ancient past
  • a larger society transforms you because you’re not good enough or modern enough
    ex. Teotihuacan Mexico
  • are being marginalized by others but still retain their heritage
22
Q

every spirit and culture has good and bad

A
  • some practice for bad reasons
23
Q

traditional medicine has limits, as well as western medicine

A
  • both need to work together
24
Q

spirit power =

A

magical

25
Q

1 disease in the world is diabetes

A
  • less people hunting and or eating natural foods
  • lack of nutrition
  • everything is 3x more expensive in indigenous communities
26
Q

three types of planting

A
  • perassing (layers on a hill)
  • hilling (put seeds into all)
  • slash & burn (sweedin farming)
27
Q

cranberries and medicine are found in what regions?

A
  • cranberries, wild rice in the south lake region

- medicine in the east - sage is women’s meds

28
Q

sweet ras are used for:

A

smudging

29
Q

Tabaco used for

A
  • offering
30
Q

North

A
  • cedar (sweats, put on chest when sick like vix)
31
Q

medicine

A
  • medicine in the east -> sage is women’s meds

- first meds used was Quinine to cure mosquito bites

32
Q

residential schools were popular in 1879, they were enforced by who?

were children allowed to learn French in residential schools?

A
  • enforced the laws by the north western mountain police (nwmp)
  • in the residential schools, children were not allowed to learn French until 30-40 years later
  • Canada is ever changing and evolving
33
Q

another name for a sweat lodge

A

purification lodge

34
Q

belly of mother earth

A

sweat/purification lodge

35
Q

were sweat/purification lodges in an enclosure?

A

yes

36
Q

can you see any light when one is in a sweat/purification lodge?

A

no

37
Q

when are sweat/purification lodges done or initiated?

A

either very early in the morning or late at night when there is no light outside

38
Q

what are sweat/purification lodges made of?

A

branches, trees, willows

39
Q

are people allowed to cross the cedar trail?

A

no, they must go around it

40
Q

is the fire sacred?

A

yes

41
Q

do mohawks follow the sky world clockwise or counter clockwise?
how do they enter the sweat lodge?

A

mohawks follow the sky world and enter sweat lodge counter clock wise

42
Q

another term for vision quest is:

A

fasting

43
Q

how long do people fast after sweat lodge

A

3-4 days

44
Q

what do mohawks spend time doing?

A

meditating or building your own little sweat lodge in nature

45
Q

stages of vision quest/fasting

A
  • fast for 3-4 days
  • spend time meditating or building your sweat lodge in nature
  • wondering period - hallucinate
  • charcoal on wrist in a “cross” formation to represent the 4 directions
  • can’t talk to anyone unless they ask you about your dreams

KPER 1200 terms (4 decks)

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