Rhythm Flashcards

1
Q

The occurrence of varying lengths of sound and silence.

A

Rhythm

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2
Q

The pattern of beat groupings and the nature of the divided beat.

A

Meter

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3
Q

Regular or Irregular: When long notes coincide with strong beats and shorter notes occur as non-syncopated divisions of weak beats

A

Regular

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4
Q

Regular or irregular: When repeating non-syncopated divisions occur on a ll beats.

A

Regular

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5
Q

When the measure is filled by one note

A

Uniform

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6
Q

When the measure is filled by two equal notes in quadruple meter

A

Uniform

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7
Q

When the measure is divided equally into units of beats

A

Uniform

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8
Q

When the measure is divided into equal divisions of the beat.

A

Uniform

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9
Q

T or F: All uniform rhythms are regular but not all regular rhythms are uniform

A

True

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10
Q

Regular or irregular: When long notes coincide with weak beats or weak parts of beats

A

Irregular

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11
Q

Regular or irregular: When the rhythm has been syncopated.

A

Irregular

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12
Q

_______ _______ occurs when notes alter the normal or expected pattern of rhythm, accent, or meter by appearing on weak beats or weak parts of beats.

A

Syncopated rhythm

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13
Q

True or false: All syncopated rhythms are irregular, but not all irregular rhythms are syncopated.

A

True

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14
Q

Thesis

A

The first beat in a measure.

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15
Q

Thetic beginning

A

A phrase that begins on the first beat.

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16
Q

Thesis also known as:

A

down-beat

17
Q

Arsis

A

An unaccented beat in a measure

18
Q

Anacrusis

A

consists of one or more notes that preceed the first down-beat of a musical phrase.

19
Q

Masculine ending

A

The last attack of a phrase coincides with the thesis.

20
Q

Feminine ending

A

The last attack does not coincide with the thesis.

21
Q

Related meters

A

Have the same metrical stress but a different unit of beat.

22
Q

The upper time signature numeral is the same but the lower time signature numeral is different.

A

Related meters

23
Q

Two different meters, one simple and one compound, that have the same beat grouping and the same note to represent the divided beat.

A

Equivalent meters