Harmony Flashcards

2
Q

The most common use of the 2nd inversion of a chord is:

A

cadential 6/4

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3
Q

The ______is approached by a step and is left by a skip in the opposite direction.

A

Echapee

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4
Q

T or F: Harmony is the study of vertical combinations of different pitches and their succession.

A

True

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5
Q

T or F: Harmonic progression is the simultaneous motion of all parts in chord formation.

A

True

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6
Q

T or F: Melodic progression is the succession of melody notes in a single line or part.

A

True

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7
Q

Using any one given primary triad, how many inversions are possible?

A

3

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8
Q

Group 1 (First Classification) chords are the major ______ and diminished __________ chords and have a ______________ function.

A

dominant, leading tone, dominant

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9
Q

Group 2 (Second Classification) chords are the ______ and _________ chords and have a __________ function.

A

subdominant, supertonic, subdominant

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10
Q

The Group 3 (Third Classification) chord is the ________ and may have a ______ function.

A

submediant, tonic

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11
Q

The Group 4 (Fourth Classification) chord is the ________ and may have a ______ or _______ function.

A

mediant, tonic, dominant

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12
Q

________ relationship is the association of two chords whose roots are a perfect fifth apart.

A

Dominant

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13
Q

An __________ _______ ______ occurs whenever a dominant function chord progresses to the tonic chord.

A

Established tonic chord

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14
Q

__________ in a chord progression occurs when one chord group is skipped in left to right movement.

A

Elision

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15
Q

A _______ ______ _____ occurs when a tonic chord appears between any two chords in a progression or between two positions of the same chord.

A

neutral tonic chord

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16
Q

____________ occurs when chords move from right to left on the chord chart.

A

Retrogression

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17
Q

In the leading tone triad, the ______ is normally doubled to avoid doubling a note of the tritone.

A

third

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18
Q

The _______ of the leading tone triad is doubled when it appears in the soprano voice.

A

fifth

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19
Q

An __________ _________ occurs with a vii half diminished first inversion to I(i) progression at a cadence point. It may appear at any cadence but final.

A

Intermediate Cadence

20
Q

The supertonic triad occurs primarily in _______ inversion with doubled ________ (tonal note).

A

first, third

21
Q

In major keys, the supertonic chord may be used in ________ inversion as a passing 6/4.

A

second

22
Q

The submediant triad appears primarily in _______ _______.

A

root position

23
Q

In minor, the ______ of the submediant triad must be doubled when there is elision or retrogression.

A

third

24
Q

The ________ _______ is a V to vi or V# to VI progression at a cadence point.

A

deceptive cadence

25
Q

The _______ of the submediant of a deceptive cadence is doubled.

A

thirds

26
Q

In major keys, the mediant triad may appear in root position with doubled __________ or occasional doubled _______.

A

root, third

27
Q

In minor keys, the major quality mediant triad may appear in root position or first inversion with doubled _________.

A

third

28
Q

The __________ triad only occurs in minor.

A

subtonic

29
Q

A __________ ________ of the seventh occurs when the seventh is sustained or repeated in the following chord.

A

delayed resolution

30
Q

The leading tone seventh is a ______ in major keys.

A

min7(b5)

31
Q

The leading tone seventh is a _____ in minor keys.

A

dim7

32
Q

The supertonic seventh is a ___ in major keys.

A

min7

33
Q

The supertonic seventh is a ______ in minor keys.

A

min7(b5)

34
Q

The subdominant seventh is a ___ in major keys.

A

Maj7

35
Q

The subdominant seventh is a ___ in minor keys.

A

min7

36
Q

The submediant seventh is a ___ in major keys.

A

min7

37
Q

The submediant seventh is a _____ in minor keys.

A

Maj7

38
Q

Major ninths appear in major keys on the ______ _____ or _______ ________ chord.

A

dominant seventh, supertonic seventh

39
Q

_________ is the process of moving from one tonality to another.

A

Modulation

40
Q

_______ ________ is movement to a closely related key.

A

Simple modulation

41
Q

_______ _______ keys are those adjacent to a key on the circle of fifths and their relative keys.

A

Closely related

42
Q

Any one key has ___ closely related keys.

A

5

43
Q

_____ _____ is the beginning key.

A

Original key

44
Q

A pivot chord should not be the ______ chord of the new key.

A

dominant

45
Q

T or F: Accidentals used to create notes in a new key need not be indicated in figured bass when accompanied with analysis.

A

True