Rhone Valley Flashcards

1
Q

What is the climate of the Northern Rhone?

A

Continental with some Mediterranean influence.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the climate of the Southern Rhone?

A

Mediterranean

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

There is no sparkling wine made in the Rhone Valley. True or False?

A

False.
Saint-Peray in the Northern Rhone and Clairette de Die and Cremant de Die in the Diois all make sparkling wines.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the Mistral?

A

A strong, cold, north wind that blows through the Rhone Valley.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

The Tavel AOC only produces rose wines. True or False

A

True

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are “galets”?

A

Rounded river stones, most famously found in Chateauneuf-du-Pape.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Which Rhone appellation is a monopole?

A

Chateau-Grillet

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Which two Southern Rhone crus are on the right of the Rhone River?

A

Tavel and Lirac

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

The entire Rhone Valley produces Cotes du Rhone AOC. True or False?

A

False. There are Rhone Valley appellations outside the Cotes du Rhone zone of production.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

How do vines benefit from being located in the foothills of the Dentelles de Montmirail?

A

The Dentelles act as a wind block and sun trap and blanket the vines with cool air at night.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Which Rhone AOCs produce VDN wines?

A

Rasteau and Muscat de Beaumes-de-Venise.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the southernmost appellation in the Rhone Valley?

A

Costieres de Nimes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Which Rhone AOC’s name means “burned earth” in Celtic?

A

Cornas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In which century did the Papacy move to Avignon?

A

14th Century

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Which two “other Rhone Valley” appellations have UNESCO recognition?

A

Ventoux and Luberon

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Which Northern Rhone appellations allow white grape varieties to be co-fermented with Syrah in their red wines?

A

Cote Rotie-using Viognier.
Hermitage, Crozes-Hermitage & Saint-Joseph - all using Marsanne and Roussanne.

17
Q

Which three grape varieties dominate the red wine blends of the Southern Rhone?

A

Grenache, Syrah, Mourvedre (GSM)

18
Q

What is the northermost cru in the Northern Rhone?

A

Cote Rotie

19
Q

What are the main soil types found in the Northern Rhone?

A

Granite & Schist

20
Q

Which two Southern Rhone cru appellations are authorized to produce dry white, rose and red wines?

A

Lirac and Vacqueyras

21
Q

Southern Rhone white wines are typically aged in oak. True or False?

A

False. They are usually fermented in neutral vessels and consumed within 2-4 years.

22
Q

Condrieu AOC may produce dry and sweet white wines from Viognier grapes. True or False?

A

True

23
Q

Southern Rhone cru appellations mandate hand harvesting.

A

False. Only Beaumes de Venise AOC mandates hand harvesting.

24
Q

Which grape variety forms the backbone of most Cotes du rhone white wines?

A

Grenache Blanc

25
Q

The Northern Rhone is bookended by which two cities?

A

Vienne and Valence

26
Q

The Southern Rhone is Bookended by which two cities?

A

Montelimar and Nimes

27
Q

What is the Dentelles de Montmirail?

A

A mountain range on the eastern flank of the Southern Rhone.

28
Q

Which Rhone appellation can make Vin de Paille?

A

Hermitage

29
Q

Which appellation is responsible for the majority of production in the Diois?

A

Clairette de Die

30
Q

What are the five soil types of the Southern Rhone?

A

Galets, garrigue, sandstone, clay and loess/molasse.

31
Q

What is the most common vine training system in the Southern Rhone?

A

Gobelet

32
Q

Which three Southern Rhone Crus surround hilltop towns?

A

Vinsobres
Rasteau
Cairanne

33
Q

There is tremendous consistency in the vintages of the wines of the Northern Rhone. True or False?

A

False.
There is high vintage variation in the Northern Rhone wines.

34
Q

What is “loess”?

A

Fine wind-blown soil deposits usually comprised of silt and sand.

35
Q

What does “Meridionaux” mean?

A

Of the Southern Rhone (in nature, style or location)