rhinology Flashcards

1
Q

what are some specific symptoms relating to rhinology that you would ask about during a history?

A
nasal obstruction
nasal discharge
epistaxis
facial pain
anosmia
sneezing
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2
Q

what are some imaging modalities used to assess the nose?

A

CT scan

MRI scan

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3
Q

what would constitute a positive skin prick test?

A

wheal over 3mm with associated flare and pruritis

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4
Q

what are some surgical options for serious epistaxis?

A
litigation of:
sphenopalatine artery
internal maxillary artery
anterior/posterior ethmoidal ligation
external carotid artery litigation
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5
Q

what are some treatments for chronic rhinosinusitis?

A
prednisolone - 30mg od 10 days
steroid nasal drops
steroid nasal spray
surgery
saline nasal douche
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6
Q

what are some investigations used to diagnose chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps?

A

flexible or rigid nasoendoscopy

coronal CT scan

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