Rheumatology Antibodies Flashcards

1
Q

Antibodies found in RA

A

Rheumatoid factor

Anti-CCP (ACPA)

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2
Q

which antibodies are negative in seronegative spondyloarthropathies?

A

RF

Anti-CCP (ACPA).

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3
Q

What blood test is associated with seronegative spondyloarthropathies

A

HLA-B27

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4
Q

Which of the seronegative sponds has the highest correlation with HLA-B27

A

ankylosing spondylitis

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5
Q

Which autoantibodies are positive in SLE?

A

ANA (not specific)
Anti-dsDNA - 50%
Anti-RO / LA

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6
Q

What complement levels are decreased in SLE?

A

C3

C4

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7
Q

What antibodies are positive in antiphospholipid syndrome?

A

Anti-β2-glycoprotein-1

anti-cardiolipin antibodies

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8
Q

What antibody is positive in limited systemic scleroderma?

A

ANA - not specific to systemic scleroderma

Anticentromere antibodies

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9
Q

Which antibodies are positive in sjogren’s

A

RF+
ANA
Anti-RO
Anti-La

Lip and salivary gland biopsy - focal infiltration of lymphocytes and plasma cells

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10
Q

What antibodies are associated with adult polymyositis?

A

Anti-Jo-1 antibodies and other t-RNA synthetases are associated

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11
Q

What antibodies are associated with dermatomyositis?

A

MSA - myositis specific antibodies

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12
Q

What conditions present with positive cANCA?

A

granulomatosis with polyangiitis (WEGENER’s)

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13
Q

What conditions present with positive pANCA?

A

Churg-Strauss syndrome

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14
Q

What is the antibody test for antiphospholipid syndrome?

A

lupus anticoagulant (LA) and anti-cardiolipin antibodies (aCL)

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15
Q

What antibodies are associated with drug induced lupus?

A

antihistone

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16
Q

What antibodies are associated with diffuse systemic sclerosis?

A

Anti-Scl-70

RNA polymerase