RHEUMATOLOGY Flashcards

1
Q

JOINT PAIN WEAKNESS AND FATIGUE FOR A YEAR
RA
SLE
VIRAL HEP B EB B19

COLECOXIB
ROFECOXIB
(LESS TOXICITY)

HYDROXYCLOROQUINA RETINOPATHY
METHOTREXATE HEPATIC FIBROSIS PNEUMONITIS RHEUMATOID NODULES
GOLD NEPHRITIC SYNDROME

A
IWU:
CBC
ANA
ESR CRP
R FACTOR
TITERS EBV HEPATITIS PANEL IGM PARVOVIRUS 

NSAIDS
DMRA METHOTREXATE EARLY

XR HANDS* EROSIONS

FU: 
TOXICITY
REG EYE EXAM
LFT
UA
BIOLOGICAL 
QUANTIFERON GOLD
PPD SKIN TEST
ETHANERCEPT INFIXIMAB
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2
Q

PAIN AND SWELLING IN THE LEFT ANKLE FOR ONE DAY

URIC ACID DO NOT CORRELATE JOINT ACTIVITY
PRPOBENECID IN UNDERSCRETORS 80 % ADULTS
UA GOAL: 8

HYPERURICEM DRUGS:
HCTZ
FUROSEMIDE
ETHAMBUTOL
PYRAZINAMIDE
A

IWU:

ALWAYS TAP THE JOINT
JOINT ASPIRATION AND X RAY OF THE LEFT ANKLE
NEEDLE SHAPED NEGATIVE BIREFRINGENT CRYSTALS

ACUTE ATTACK
PO NSAIDS INDOMETHACIN
PO COLCHICINA
INTRARTICULAR TRIAMCINOLONA
IF NSAIDS COLCHICINE INTOLERANCE

EX

ELDER
ESRD
PUD

FU:  OFFICE >> HOME
NON ACUTE SETTING
DIET LOW PURINE
AVOID ALCOHOL
PROBENECID
ALOPURINOL: OVER PRODUCERS OR RENAL DISEASE
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3
Q

JOINT PAIN FOR SEVERAL MOS

SS ANTI Rho CONGENITAL AV BLOCK
IF HIDROXYCLOROQUINA FOR ARTHRITIS - EYE EXAM

A

IWU:

ANA C3 C4 CH50*
CBC
UA*
BUN/CREA*
RF
ESR
CRP
VIRAL TITERS
LFT
LYME

FM:

24 HRS PROTEIN MEASURE*
Ds DNA

FM:
PO STEROIDS PREDNISONE
RENAL BX
INMUNOSUPRESSANT CICLOPHOSPAMIDE AZATHIOPRINA

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4
Q

MY SKIN FEELS FUNNY

CREST

A

CBC
LYTES
UA
SCL 70 90 TOPOISOMERASA, ANTI CENTROMERE*

NO SPECIFIC TREATMENT

40% ANA RF POS
RAYNAUD CCB
PULMONARY HTN! MCD
RENAL CRISIS ACEI FORMER MCD
GERD: PPI 

! NO RESPONDE A BOSENTAN SILDENAFILO TENOPROSTIL ES FIBROBLASTIC VASCULAR INJURY

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5
Q

KNEE HAND PAIN

NSAIDS AVOID PUD UGI BLEEDING
USE COX 2 INHIBITORS

A

IWU:

CBC
XR HANDS/KNEE*
RF
ANA
ESR/CRP

FM:

ACETAMINOPHEN* DOC
CAPSAICIN SUST P INH
IA HYALURONIC ACID- PRE TKR

ARTHROSCOPY/ ARTHROPLASTY
OTRTHOP CONSULT

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6
Q

BACK PAIN

DO NOT ESTROGEN IF BREST CA PMH O PFHx.

A

IWU:

SPINE LUMBAR * XR* L5 COMPRESSION FRACTURE
OSTEOPENIA
DENSITOMETRY
PAIN MANAGEMENT
ORTHOPEDIC SURGERY CONSULT
FM:
ORAL CALCIUM
ESTROGEN SUPPLEMENTATION OR ALENDRONATE
DEXA SCAN < 2.5 DS*
OTHER STUDIES:
PTH
1,25 DI OH COLECALCIFEROL
U CALCIUM
PROLINE/HYDROXIPROLIN INDEX
FU HOME
CALCIUM AND VIT D  
DIET CALCIUM
ALENDRONATE 
CALCITONIN SPRAY
OPPOSE TO ESTROGEN W/ PROGESTERONE IF UTERO
AEROBIC EXCERCISE
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7
Q

MY MOUTH IS VERY DRY

B CELL LYMPHOMA
SICCA SYND

PRIMARY OR SECONDARY
HLA DR3 - 4 + FORM ASSOCIATED W/ SLE CREST SE RA

A

IWU:

ANTIRo SSA La SSB*
SCHIRMER TEST*

FM:

ARTIF TEAR
CEVILAMER
MOUTH RINSE

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8
Q

BACK PAIN
PMH: PSORIASIS

SERONEGATIVES ARTHRITIS

HLA B 27 POS ANA NEGATIVE

PSORIASIS
REITER: CAMPILO CLAMIDIA SHIGUELA SALMONELLA
KERATODERMA BLENORRAGICO PO TETRACYCLINE 3 WKS
CHRONIC ENTEROPATHIC
AS:*THIS CLINICAL/XR DX
IRIDOCICLITIS
AV BLOCK
AORTIC INSUFFICIENCY
SACROILIAC* EARLIEST FINDING
A

IWU:

XR HANDS LUMBAR SPINE AND SACROILIAC* *JOINTS
ESR
RF
TX:

PO STEROID 1 TX PSORIASIS
NSAIDS
METROTEXATE

SERONEGATIVES SON POCO TRATABLES

NSAIDS
PHYSICAL THERAPY
EXCERCISE

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9
Q

R WRIST AND HAND PAIN
PE: TINEL PHALEN

CARPAL
ULNAR

AMILOID B2 MICRO ESRD
HYPOTHYROID
ACROMEGALY
PREGNANCY

A

IWU:
EMG*

FM:
SPLINT AT NIGHT
DECREASE REPETITIVE MOTION
PHYSICAL THERAPY OF THE WRIST
SURGERY IF ALL FLAILS
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10
Q

BACK PAIN
PE:
BL TENDERNESS PARA SPINAL MUSCULAR
LUMBOSACRAL SPRAIN

FLAG SIGNS:

BACK STIFFNESS AS
CLAUDICATION SPINAL STENOSIS
FEVER EPIDURAL ABSCESS
COMPRESSION METASTATIC

A

FM:
REST AND ACTIVITIES AS TOLERATED
NSAID’S
MUSCLE RELAXANTS IF NEEDED

MRI IF FLAG Sx OR IF
PM Hx CA
FEVER
COMPRESSION

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11
Q

I CAN’T WALK RIGHT

SUBDURAL
CONTUSION COULD FND CT SCAN+ LOC
CONCUSSION LOC NO FND CT NEG
EPIDURAL
SUBARACHNOID

A
CT SCAN OF THE HEAD WITHOUT CONTRAST
INTUBATION AND HYPERVENTILATION TO P CO2 25-30 mmHg
IV MANITOL USE
NEUROSURGICAL EVALUATION AND EVACUATION
SBP> 100
STRESS ULCER PROPHYLAXIS PPI INHIBITOR
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