Rheumatology Flashcards

1
Q

Polymyalgia rheumatica S+S

A

pains in shoulders and thighs

struggles to get up in the morning

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2
Q

Polymyalgia rheumatica Lab test

A

ESR >40

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3
Q

Polymyalgia rheumatica treatment, how long

A

prednisolone

Azathioprine may be added to diminish the dose of steroid required for maintenance but Azathioprine alone has not been shown to be effective for either PMR or GCA

1-2 years

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4
Q

Complications of corticosteroid therapy

A

DM
Osteoporosis
Avascular necrosis
Cataract

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5
Q

in suspected cases of GCA, ….should be started immediately

A

oral steroids (pred)

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6
Q

What do you seen on XR of seronegative axial spondyloarthopathy?

A

Sacroiliitis - fusion of the sacroiliac joints and spinous ligament fusion (“bamboo” spine).

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7
Q

Associations with seronegative axial spondyloarthopathy

A

amyloidosis
aortic valve disease
^^ COD in these patients

plantar fasciitis
Crohns

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8
Q

Sarcoidosis initial treatment

A

Ibuprofen

Prednisolone

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