Rhetorical Vocab Pt. 1 Flashcards
Leaves out a conjunction between a list for effect
asyndeton
It takes an important word in a statement from anywhere in the statement and repeats it again.
Conduplicatio
Intentionally giving a lesser description
Understatement
Extreme Exaggeration
hyperbole
contrasting any of the parts of a statement
antithesis
hypophora
asking a question and then answering it
rhetorical question
asking a question and the answer is implied
procatalepsis
stating something and then objecting to the statement as if the speaker anticipates the audience’s concerns
allusion
a reference to a well-known event, place, or person
eponym
referring to a specific famous person to compare his or her attributes to someone else.
exemplum
providing the reader an example to prove your point
anadiplosis
takes the last word of a sentence or phrase and repeats next to the beginning of the next sentence or phrase
aphorism
a short statement that gives an observation about life
idiom
a statement that makes no literal sense but has a meaning you understand
paradox
a statement that seems self-contradictory but later reveals a truth
anecote
a brief story meant to prove a point
personification
giving things human characteristics
aporia
a device a writer uses to express doubt about an idea; it can also be used to show the many sides of an argument
amplification
writers repeat something they just said while adding more detail
parataxis
a series of clauses without correct punctuation
Synecdoche
using a part of something instead of referring to the whole
metonymy
referring to something closely related to the actual object, person, or thing
hyperbaton
arrange words in a sentence in an unexpected order (word inversion)
Transcendentalism
A 19th-century idealistic philosophical and social movement that taught that divinity pervades all nature and humanity
Romanticism
an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that originated in Europe toward the end of the 18th century and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate period from 1800 to 1840. The movement valued feeling over reason
zeugma
a device in which unexpected items in a sentence are linked together by shared words.
didactic
its primary goal is to teach the reader a lesson
genre
type or kind
motif
recurring images, symbols, themes, or characters