Rhetorical Terms Row 3 Flashcards

1
Q

Mood

A

refers to the atmosphere of a literary piece, created an emotional situation that surrounds the reader

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2
Q

oxymoron

A

two contradictory words are together in one phrase ex: awfully pitty, bitter sweet

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3
Q

paradox

A

statement that contradicts itself and still seems true somehow ex: Here are the rules: Ignore all rules; War is peace.

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4
Q

pathos

A

convincing an audience through emotion

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5
Q

periodic sentence

A

a sentence in which the completion of the main clause is left to the end, this is creating an effect of suspense ex: In spite of heavy snow and cold temperatures, the game continued

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6
Q

personification

A

A figure of speech in which an idea or animals are giving human characteristics
ex: lightening danced across the sky

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7
Q

prose

A

“ordinary writing” made up of sentences and paragraphs without any metrical or rhyming structure
ex: “ It was a bright cold day in April and the clocks were striking “ 13

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8
Q

rhetoric

A

The art of argument

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9
Q

Rhetorical question

A

A question asked in order to create a dramatic affect to make a point rather than get an answer
“do you want to be a failure for the rest of your life?”

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10
Q

satire

A

A technique employed by writers to expose and criticize foolishness and corruption of an individual, society, humor, irony, or exaggeration
ex: crumps for the people

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11
Q

simile

A

A comparison using like or as

ex: our soldiers are brave as lions

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12
Q

syllogism

A

a rhetorical device that starts an argument with a reference to something general and from it draws a conclusion about something more specific
“have you forgot me sir? Why don’t ask that. I have forgotten all men. Since i’ve forgotten all men I’ve forgotten you”

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13
Q

syntax

A

arrangement of words and phrases to create well-formed sentences in a language
ex: “I cant go out” “Go out I cannot”

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14
Q

tone

A

an attitude of a writer toward a subject or an audience

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15
Q

parallel structure

A

religion of a chosen grammatical form within a sentence, could be a word, phrase, or clause
he likes eating, sleeping and driving

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16
Q

synecdoche

A

figure of speech in which a part is made to represent the whole or vice versa ex: sails - refers to whole ship;

17
Q

slang

A

type of language or word usage specific to social groups ex: salty, threw shady