Rhetorical devices Flashcards

1
Q

STrong and STable

A

alliteration (repetition of consonant sounds)

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2
Q

a FLOOD of migrants

A

metaphor

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3
Q

AS rich AS Olav Thon

A

simile (comparison using ‘like’ or ‘as’)

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4
Q

There is STORMY WEATHER ahead

A

metaphor / symbolism (storms symbolise trouble and unpredictability)

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5
Q

The Democrats are spending money LIKE it’s water

A

simile (comparison using ‘like’ or ‘as’)

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6
Q

a BEAUTIFUL wall

A

positively charged vocabulary

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7
Q

WE SHALL FIGHT on the beaches, WE SHALL FIGHT on the landing grounds

A

parallel structure (repetition of a structure / group of words)

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8
Q

Donald Duck and Mickey Mouse

A

alliteration

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9
Q

I’M NOT HERE to tell you what to do. I’M HERE to show you what’s really happening

A

antithesis (saying what the audience should NOT think first, then what they SHOULD think

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10
Q

that NASTY woman

A

negatively charged vocabulary

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11
Q

I’m going to build a WALL. It’s going to be a beautiful WALL

A

repetition

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12
Q

BLACK or WHITE, RICH or POOR

A

juxtaposition (placing opposites next to each other for extra impact)

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13
Q

People are working hard but struggling to feed their families

A

pathos (appealing to the audience’s emotions, e.g. sympathy)

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14
Q

Look at everything we’ve achieved in the last 4 years

A

ethos (saying ‘Trust me: I’m experienced / knowledgeable/ honest / hardworking etc)

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15
Q

Children are dying

A

pathos

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16
Q

Are you going to trust someone who lies to you?

A

rhetorical question

17
Q

as strong as an ox

18
Q

I have seen it with my own eyes

19
Q

from Portland, Maine (far north-east coast of US) to Portland, Oregon (west coast of US)

A

juxtaposition

20
Q

The president is holding a gun to your head

21
Q

I want it. You want it. We all want it.

A

repetition / epistrophe, personal appeal

22
Q

They don’t want you to succeed; they want you to fail

A

antithesis

23
Q

I want to know 3 things: when, where and why

A

alliteration (w) and tricolon

24
Q

We will tell Brussels what we really think

A

symbolism or metonymy (Brussels symbolises/represents the EU, as Westminster represents political power in Britain and Washington / the Capitol does in the US

25
The Tories are destroying your NHS
personal appeal, negatively charged vocabulary, pathos
26
save our souls
alliteration
27
I know what I'm doing
ethos
28
lazy, greedy, worthless people
negatively charged vocabulary
29
Alone and hungry, little Anya needs your help
pathos
30
we all want to care for our families
personal appeal (& pathos)
31
This is a great country, full of great people
repetition and pathos
32
Ask not what your country can do for you. Ask what you can do for your country.
antithesis, parallel structure
33
Teachers and taxi drivers, mothers and mechanics
alliteration
34
Am I going to help you? Yes, I am.
rhetorical question
35
life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness
tricolon (and alliteration)