Politics Flashcards

1
Q

grunnlov

A

constitution

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2
Q

all the people who can vote

A

the electorate

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3
Q

new laws

A

legislation

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4
Q

the area of London where national politics happens

A

Westminster

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5
Q

a law being debated in parliament / congress

A

a bill

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6
Q

a bill after it has been passed

A

an act

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7
Q

the area that an MP represents

A

a constituency

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8
Q

all the people that live in a constituency

A

constituents

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9
Q

a seat / area that is always won by the same party

A

a safe seat

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10
Q

a seat / area that another party might win

A

a marginal seat (US: swing state)

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11
Q

the system where ‘winner takes all’: the party that receives the highest number of votes in an area gains 100% of the political power

A

the first-past-the-post system

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12
Q

the system used in Norway (and many other countries) where a party receiving 14% of the votes nationally gains 14% representation in parliament

A

proportional representation

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13
Q

the prime minister’s address

A

10 Downing Street

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14
Q

leader of the Labour party

A

Jeremy Corbyn

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15
Q

another name for the Conservative party

A

the Tories

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16
Q

the group of heads of department and important members of the government

A

the cabinet

17
Q

the percentage of people who (bother to) vote in a given election

A

(voter) turnout

18
Q

meningsmåling

A

opinion poll

19
Q

people who want brexit

A

brexiteers

20
Q

people who DON’T want brexit

21
Q

the situation when no party wins a majority in an election

A

a hung parliament

22
Q

a government formed by more than one party

A

a coalition

23
Q

parliamentsvalg / landsvalg

A

general election

24
Q

toll

25
import charges
tariffs
26
the policy of imposing tariffs on imports
protectionism
27
when countries do not impose import charges on each other's goods
free trade
28
the leaflet published by each political party before an election, containing its promises and policies
manifesto
29
promise
pledge