Politics Flashcards

1
Q

grunnlov

A

constitution

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2
Q

all the people who can vote

A

the electorate

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3
Q

new laws

A

legislation

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4
Q

the area of London where national politics happens

A

Westminster

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5
Q

a law being debated in parliament / congress

A

a bill

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6
Q

a bill after it has been passed

A

an act

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7
Q

the area that an MP represents

A

a constituency

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8
Q

all the people that live in a constituency

A

constituents

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9
Q

a seat / area that is always won by the same party

A

a safe seat

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10
Q

a seat / area that another party might win

A

a marginal seat (US: swing state)

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11
Q

the system where ‘winner takes all’: the party that receives the highest number of votes in an area gains 100% of the political power

A

the first-past-the-post system

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12
Q

the system used in Norway (and many other countries) where a party receiving 14% of the votes nationally gains 14% representation in parliament

A

proportional representation

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13
Q

the prime minister’s address

A

10 Downing Street

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14
Q

leader of the Labour party

A

Jeremy Corbyn

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15
Q

another name for the Conservative party

A

the Tories

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16
Q

the group of heads of department and important members of the government

A

the cabinet

17
Q

the percentage of people who (bother to) vote in a given election

A

(voter) turnout

18
Q

meningsmåling

A

opinion poll

19
Q

people who want brexit

A

brexiteers

20
Q

people who DON’T want brexit

A

remainers

21
Q

the situation when no party wins a majority in an election

A

a hung parliament

22
Q

a government formed by more than one party

A

a coalition

23
Q

parliamentsvalg / landsvalg

A

general election

24
Q

toll

A

customs

25
Q

import charges

A

tariffs

26
Q

the policy of imposing tariffs on imports

A

protectionism

27
Q

when countries do not impose import charges on each other’s goods

A

free trade

28
Q

the leaflet published by each political party before an election, containing its promises and policies

A

manifesto

29
Q

promise

A

pledge