Rhetorical Devices 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Apostrophe

A

addressing someone or some personified abstraction that is not physically present.

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2
Q

Synesthesia

A

Mixing one type of sensory input with another in an impossible way, such as speaking of how a color sounds , or how a smell looks.

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3
Q

Synecdoche

A

figure of speech in which a part stands for the whole.

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4
Q

Metonymy

A

substitution of some attributive or suggestive word for what is actually meant.

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5
Q

Antanaclasis

A

repetition of a word or phrase whose meaning changes in the second instance.

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6
Q

Personification

A

investing abstractions or inanimate objects with human qualities.

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7
Q

Hyperbole

A

the use of exaggerated terms for the purpose of emphasis or heightened effect.

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8
Q

Litotes

A

deliberate use of understatement through negation

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9
Q

Rhetorical Question

A

asking a question, not for the purpose of eliciting an answer but to assert or deny an answer.

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10
Q

Irony

A

use of a word in such a way as to convey a meaning opposite to the literal meaning of the word

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11
Q

Onomatopoeia

A

use of words whose sound echoes the sense

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12
Q

Oxymoron

A

the joining to two terms which are ordinarily contradictory

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13
Q

Paradox

A

an apparently contradictory statement that nevertheless contains a measure of truth

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14
Q

Puns (Paronomasia)

A

a pun twists the meaning of words, often to create a humorous effect.

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15
Q

Zeugma

A

artfully using one verb with two or more different objects.

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