Rhem and Derm Flashcards
Swollen, red, acutely painful great toe
Gout
Postive anterior drawer sign
Anterior cruciate ligament injury
Positively birefringent rhomboid-shaped crystal
Pseudogout
Negatively birefringent needle-shaped crystal
Gout
Bamboo spine on XRay
Ankylosing spondylitis
HLA-B27
Seronegative spondyloarthropathies (Rh factor negative)
- Psoriatic arthritis
- Ankylosing spondylitis
- IBD
- Reactive arthritis (Reiter syndrome)
Bone enlargement, bone pain, arthritis
Paget disease of the bone
Vertebral compression fractures
Osteoporosis
Swollen, hard, painful finger joints
Osteoarthritis
Swollen, boggy, painful finger joints
Rheumatoid arthritis
Cartilage erosion with polished bone beneath
Eburnation (osteoarthritis)
Anti-Smith and anti-dsDNA Ab
SLE
Anti-histone Ab
Drug induced lupus
Anti-centromere Ab
CREST scleroderma
Anti-topoisomerase Ab
Diffuse scleroderma
=anti Scl-70
Anti-Jo-1 Ab
Polymyositis
Anti-Ro Ab
Sjogren syndrome
=anti SSA Ab
Arthritis, dry mouth, dry eyes
Sjogren syndrome
Most common cause of death in SLE
Lupus nephropathy/nephritis
Keratin pearls on skin bx
Squamous cell carcinoma
Most common malignant skin tumor
Basal cell carcinoma