RH Typing Flashcards

1
Q

The Rh system was** first recognized** in a case report of:

a. hemolytic transfusion reaction.
b. Hemolytic disease of the fetus and newborn.
c. Circulatory overload.
d. Autoimmune hemolytic anemia.

A

A. hemolytic transfusion reaction.

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2
Q

What antigen is found in 85% of the white population and is always significant for transfusion purposes?
a. d
b. c
c. D
d. E

A

c. D

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3
Q

How are weaker-than-expected reactions with anti-D typing reagents categorized?
a. Rhmod
b. Weak D
c. DAT positive
d. Dw

A

b. Weak D

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4
Q

Cells carrying a weak-D antigen require the use of what test to demonstrate its presence?

a. Indirect antiglobulin test
b. Direct antiglobulin test
c. Microplate test
d. Warm autoadsorption test

A

a. Indirect antiglobulin test
b. Direct antiglobulin test
c. Microplate test
d. Warm autoadsorption test

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5
Q

How are Rh antigens inherited?
a. Autosomal recessive alleles
b. Sex-linked genes
c. Codominant alleles
d. X-linked

A

c. Codominant alleles

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6
Q
  1. Biochemically speaking, what type of molecules are Rh antigens?

a. Glycophorins
b. Simple sugars
c. Proteins
d. Lipids

A

c. Proteins

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7
Q
  1. Rh antibodies react best at what temperature (°C)?
    a. 22
    b. 18
    c. 15
    d. 37
A

d. 37

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8
Q

Rh antibodies are primarily of which immunoglobulin
class?
a. IgA
b. IgM
c. IgG
d. IgD

A

c. IgG

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9
Q

What do Rhnull cells lack?
a. Lewis antigens
b. Normal oxygen-carrying capacity
c. Rh antigens
d. MNSs antigens

A

c. Rh antigens

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10
Q

What antigen system is closely associated phenotypically
with Rh?
a. McCoy
b. Lutheran
c. Duffy
d. LW

A

d. LW

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11
Q

Anti-LW will not react with which of the following?
a. Rh-positive RBCs
b. Rh-negative RBCs
c. Rhnull RBCs
d. Rh:33 RBCs

A

c. Rhnull RBCs

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12
Q

Which of the following most commonly causes an individual to type RhD positive yet possess anti-D?
a. Genetic weak D
b. Partial D
c. C in trans to RHD
d. D epitopes on RhCE protein

A

b. Partial D

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13
Q

Which of the following is the most common Rh phenotype in African Americans?
a. Dce/dce
b. DcE/dce
c. DCe/dce
d. Dce/dCe

A

a. Dce/dce

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