revolution unit Flashcards

1
Q

boston massacre

A

the first time an element of government (the brittish) meant to protect, turned their guns on the colonists

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2
Q

enlightenment thinkers (def)

A

social contract theory

-government and the governed

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3
Q

enlightenment thinkers (list)

A
  • johnlock, personal freedom (property)
  • montesquiev, split soverignity
  • thomas paine, colonist advocate for revolution
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4
Q

treaty of paris

A

stops the seven year war-new france ceases to exist

-both france + brittian end up broke, sets up course for FN

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5
Q

navigation acts

A

economic problem, monopoly for colonial merchants
-mercantilism forcing colonies to loose money

-controlled substances -> keeping american buisness small

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6
Q

stamp act

A

tax on items (newspaper, deeds, wills, cards)

-only in the colonies, one of the BIGGEST unfairness

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7
Q

taxaition without representation

A

ultimate unfairness

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8
Q

boston tea party

A

boston people dressed up as FN and poured tons of tea into the harbour

attempt to strike back

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9
Q

quebec act

A

gives colonial governance/freedom to par

  • stops from moving westward
  • quebec gets everything > colonists get nothing
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10
Q

montesuieu

A
author of 'split of the laws'
3 branches (judicial, executive, legislative)
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11
Q

split soverignity

A

3 branches in the government

  • excutive
  • legislative
  • judicial
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12
Q

personal freedom

A

ability to own land

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13
Q

social contract theory

A

relationship between the government and the governede (free speech, right to earn money)

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14
Q

royal proclimation line

A

separates FN land from colonial land

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15
Q

controlled substances

A

important products that are heavily watched over by the government (sugar, cotton, government)

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16
Q

cotton

A

product that started england industrialism, india and southern american states

17
Q

tea

A

luxury item, want not need > creates profit

18
Q

boston

A

most important port in colonies

19
Q

billet

A

families asked to take you on

20
Q

atonomance

A

treated with freedom but some stopping rules

21
Q

idependant

A

full freedom

22
Q

intolerable acts

A

four laws that, colonists thought were unfair

1) closed down boston part
2) stops elected officials from making decisions
3) military law > martial law, being run by military
4) billet

23
Q

start of revolution

A

brittish troops come ashore

24
Q

george III

A

makes eratic decisions > crazy came from attempts to kill him, and blood diseases

25
Q

declaration of independance

A

life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness

26
Q

absolutism

A

because of birth, entitled to represent france and doesn’t know his peole - cannot empathise

27
Q

divine right of kings

A

midevil time period thought belief

28
Q

cardonal

A

prince of catholic church- covered for minors when they were kings

29
Q

liberte

A

freedom

30
Q

egalite

A

equality

31
Q

fraternite

A

collective consciousness`

32
Q

collective

A

being a part of

33
Q

consciousness

A

awareness - example canadian during vimy ridge

34
Q

collective consciousness

A

how do you know you’re apart of a nation

-born in a stressful situation that forces team work

35
Q

rhetoric

A

language + words that person/nation use to define a specific idea
-can shape the solution to what they want