Revolution In America Test Flashcards
How were the American colonies governed?
The American colonies were governed by colonial assemblies and appointed governors.
Why did the British want the Americans to pay more taxes?
The British wanted the Americans to pay more taxes to cover war debts and assert control.
Why didn’t the colonists agree with this?
The colonists disagreed with increased taxes, feeling it unfair without representation.
What was the cause of the Boston tea party
The Boston Tea Party resulted from the Tea Act, seen as unjust taxation and control.
what was a consequence of the Boston tea party?
Consequences of the Boston Tea Party included harsh British measures and colonial resentment.
What types of warfare were used?
Warfare in the American Revolution included battles, guerrilla tactics, sieges, and naval engagements
How did the war lead to independence?
The war led to independence through colonial unity, military victories, foreign support, and the Declaration of Independence.
What type of government did they choose
The United States chose a republican government, with a federal system outlined in the Constitution.
How did the American colonies feel about the taxes imposed by the British government? What actions did they take in response to these taxes?
The American colonies felt that the taxes imposed by the British government were unfair because they had no representation in Parliament and thus no say in how the taxes were decided or spent. In response, they engaged in various acts of protest, including boycotts, petitions, and events like the Boston Tea Party.
What were some of the challenges faced by the colonists during their fight for independence against Britain?
Some challenges faced by the colonists included facing a stronger and more organized British military, maintaining unity among the colonies, securing foreign assistance, and sustaining resources for the war effort.
Who were some key figures involved in the American Revolution, and what roles did they play?
Key figures in the American Revolution include George Washington, who led the Continental Army; Thomas Jefferson, who drafted the Declaration of Independence; Benjamin Franklin, who helped secure French support; and John Adams, who played a crucial role in advocating for independence.
How did the Declaration of Independence reflect the values and beliefs of the colonists during that time?
The Declaration of Independence reflected the colonists’ belief in natural rights, self-government, and the right to rebel against unjust rule. It asserted that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed and outlined grievances against British rule.
What impact did the American Revolution have on the relationship between the colonies and Britain?
The American Revolution permanently severed the political ties between the colonies and Britain, leading to the establishment of the United States of America as an independent nation.
Why do you think the colonists felt it was important to establish their own government after gaining independence?
The colonists felt it was important to establish their own government to ensure that they could govern themselves and protect their rights and freedoms without interference from a distant monarchy.
How did the ideas of the Enlightenment influence the American Revolution and the formation of the United States?
Enlightenment ideas such as individual rights, liberty, equality, and the social contract influenced the colonists’ beliefs about government and their desire for independence from British rule. These ideas also shaped the principles underlying the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution.