Revision session cards Flashcards

DBOH, Prevention, Public health promotion

1
Q

What is the level of evidence regarding breastfeeding?

A

Strong

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2
Q

What is the recommendationd of fluoride concentration of tp for a child aged up to 3 years?

A

No less than 1000ppm

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3
Q

What is the most correct way to describe how fluoride works in the pre eruptive phase?

A

Fluoride is ingested and incorporated into the developing tooth during mineralisation, favouring the crystallisation of larger and more regular fluorapatite crystals which are less susceptible to acid dissolution.

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4
Q

On a prescription for Duraphat 5000ppm what percentage concentration would you need to specify?

A

1.1%

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5
Q

What is the recommended amount of salt for an adult per day?

A

6 grams

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6
Q

What BPE scorings does the BSP recommend can be used in a 14 year old patients?

A

0, 1, 2, 3, 4. Ages 12-17 should use full index as 7s should have erupted.

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7
Q

What type of screening is the national programme or cervical cancers?

A

Population (Mass) screening. As it is a large scale screening and is usually done b invitation.

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8
Q

What is this a description of ‘A characteristic that has been directly shown to cause disease’?

A

Risk factor

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9
Q

What is not a distinguishing factor between causation and association?

A

Observation

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10
Q

Prevalence is…

A

the number of cases in a population in a given time.

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11
Q

Incidence is…

A

the number of new cases in a given population during a specific time period.

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12
Q

When did NDEP start?

A

Has been annually since 1985

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13
Q

What is an index?

A

An index is an instrument that enables the quantity of a disease or state that can be handled.

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14
Q

Examples of common indices

A

DMFT, BPE, IOTN, DDE

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15
Q

What is not a domain in the IMD 2019?

A

Car Ownership

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16
Q

What indices are used to measure social disadvantage?

A

Jarman underprivileged area score, Townsend index, Carstairs index, Index of Multiple deprivation

17
Q

How many policy objectives did the marmont review recommend?

A

6

18
Q

DBOH is an example of which approach to prevention?

A

Proportionate Universalism

19
Q

What is not mentioned on the Ottawa Charter?

A

Making sure all children achieve minimum of 8 GCSEs

20
Q

In the Tannahill model of health promotion, where would immunisation of covid 19 sit?

A

Prevention

21
Q

What bests suits the phrase ‘the extent to which a measure, procedure or instrument yields the same results on repeated trials’?

A

Reliability

22
Q

Which research tradition could be used to examine variations in beliefs of health in illness between social and cultural groups?

A

Ethnography

23
Q

What are example types of data for qualitative data?

A

Audio, written and visual

24
Q

What is quantitative research?

A

It involves numbers, proportions, statistics, testing hypothesis.

25
Q

What is hypothesis testing

A

Used in quantitative research to justify what you are testing.

26
Q

Calculate the mean of these results; 1,1,2,3,4,5,7,9,13

A

5

27
Q

What is true with regards to standard distribution?

A

In a positively skewed distribution the long tail is to the right.

28
Q

Which statistical test would you use to compare the means of two paired groups?

A

Paired T test

29
Q

what is true regarding correlation?

A

R2 is the percentage variability

30
Q

Which is the most appropriate statistical test to use to compare to variables?

A

Linear regression

31
Q
A