revision Flashcards
attrition
transported rocks collide and become smaller
corrosion
chemical weathering - water reacts with chemicals in the rocks, carrying them away in solution
saltation
large grains bounce along the river bed
suspension
sand or silt carried through water without contact to the ground
traction
boulders of rocks rolled along the river bed
abrasion/ corrasion
material carried by the river acts like sandpaper to erode the channel away
spits
strip of land formed from sand as a result of longshore drift AS COASTLINE CHANGES DIRECTION
attached to mainland at one end
often at mouth of river
bars
spits formed across a bay from head to head
tombolos
spits formed that link the mainland to an offshore island
cliff retreat (harder rock)
wave cut notch makes it become unsteady and cliff falls