Revision Flashcards
Knowledge
What percentage of Indians were Hindu in 1858?
70% (210 million)
What was the role of the Indian CIvil Service?
They ensured British laws, rules, and regulations were implemented in India.
When was the Indian National Congress created?
1885
The Bengal partition in 1905 split the INC in two. Who were the leaders of the two parties?
Gopal Krishna Gokhale (moderate)
Bal Gangadhar Tilak (radical)
What was the Indian Council Act and what did it achieve?
Wanted to avoid another mutiny, reversed the Bengal partition in 1911
How many total deaths occurred in Kut-Al-Amara 1916?
64000
What were the economic impacts of WW1 on India?
Price of food grains rose by 93%, price of Indian made goods by 60% and imported goods by 190%
What was the goal of the 1917 Montagu declaration?
Give more self-government to India
What did the 1919 Rowlatt act legal?
Imprisonment without trial, trial without jury, censorship and house arrests if thought to be anti-war or a revolutionary.
How many total witnesses were questioned by the Hunter commision?
1700
What did the Government of India Act 1919 create in India?
Dyarchy
What council was created by the Government of India Act 1919?
Imperial Executive Council to advise Viceroy (3 Indian nationals, Commander of British Army, 2 others)
Why was the Government of India Act 1919 a negative for India?
British retained control of foreign affairs and trade
How many rounds were fired during the Amritsar massacre?
1650 (Dyer said he would have shot more if they were available)
Membership in the INC grew from 100,000 to what figure?
2,000,000