Revision 1-Periodic Table Flashcards

1
Q

What are the horizontal rows called?

A

Periods

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2
Q

What are the vertical columns called?

A

Groups

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3
Q

What are the only 2 elements that are a liquid at room temperature?

A

Bromine (Br)

Mercury (Hg)

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4
Q

What is found in the periodic table?

A

Elements

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5
Q

What is each element made up of?

A

Atoms

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6
Q

Which is the better electrical conductor, metals or non-metals?

A

Metals

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7
Q

What is an element?

A

A substance that can’t be split to anything simpler by chemical reactions

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8
Q

What does the zig-zag line do?

A

It separates the metals and the non-metals

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9
Q

Fill in the blank

You will never find …………. in the periodic table, just elements.

A

Compounds

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10
Q

What does H stand for?

A

Hydrogen

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11
Q

What does Zn stand for?

A

Zinc

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12
Q

What is the symbol for Mercury?

A

Hg

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13
Q

What is the symbol for Potassium?

A

K

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14
Q

What does Fe stand for?

A

Iron

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15
Q

What is the symbol for Sodium?

A

Na

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16
Q

What is the symbol for Magnesium?

17
Q

What does O stand for?

18
Q

What does Cl stand for?

19
Q

What is the symbol for Silver?

20
Q

What does Au stand for?

21
Q

Elements are in groups with similar elements. What are the groups numbered?

22
Q

An atom is…

A

The smallest part of the element

23
Q

Where are the metals found in the periodic table?

A

On the left

24
Q

What is an atom?

A

Atoms are tiny particles that are often drawn as circles

25
What is an element?
Elements are made up from thousands of atoms specific to that element e.g.Gold has only Gold atoms in it
26
How do you write a symbol?
The first letter has a capital but the rest are lower case
27
What is a molecule?
It is a group of atoms that have bonded together
28
What is a compound?
It is what you get once two or more elements react