review <3 Flashcards

0
Q

The thymus functions are strictly in T cell maturation. T/F?

A

True.

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1
Q

how do lymphatic vessels reassemble veins?

A

like veins of the blood vascular system the lymphatic collecting vessels have the 3 tunics and are equipped with valves.

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2
Q

Meiosis produces 4 haploid daughter cells. T/F?

A

True.

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3
Q

Why does pepsin have its highest activity at a pH of 2.0?

A

Bc it is produced in the stomach, which is acidic.

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4
Q

the afferent arteriole leads to the glomerulus. T/F?

A

True.

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5
Q

explain how the renal system compensates for respiratory alkalosis. ie, what do we pee out and what do we keep in?

A

keep H+ and pee out HCO3-

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6
Q

The cortex of a lymph node contains spherical clusters called __________ ________ which contain primarily ____________.

A

lymphatic nodules

B lymphocytes

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7
Q

Urinary system functions…

A
  • regulating fluid, electrolyte
  • regulate blood cell formation
  • removing waste products from blood
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8
Q

The gallbladder stores and produces bile. T/F?

A

False, only stores

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9
Q

If resistance in the efferent arteriole is decrease, GFR will decrease. T/F?

A

False, if R=(1/radius) at efferent is decrease the GFR will increase.

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10
Q

largest lymph organ….

A

spleen

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11
Q

nuclear membrane disappears.

A

prophase

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12
Q

sister chromatids align the equator of cell.

A

metaphase.

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13
Q

chromatids are separated and pulled to the opposite poles by spindle fibers.

A

anaphase.

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14
Q

cleavage furrows now form.

A

telophase.

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15
Q

a single-celled structure formed after fertilization.

A

zygote.

16
Q

end of a sperm that contains digestive enzymes

A

acrosome

17
Q

hollow sphere of cells that implants into endometrium

A

blastocyst

18
Q

conceptus from 2 weeks to 8 weeks of development

A

embryo

19
Q

16-cell ball that reaches the uterus

A

morula

20
Q

conceptus from 9 weeks to birth

A

fetus

21
Q

The umbilical ____ carries oxygenated blood to the fetus, and the _________ ________ carries deoxygenated blood away from fetus. The _________ ________ bypasses the fetal liver and the _______ _______ and ________ _______ bypass the fetal lungs.

A

veins
umbilical arterious
ductus venousous
foremen ovale, ductus arterious