Review Flashcards

1
Q

Substances that produces an allergic reaction in an individual

A

Allergen

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2
Q

A severe, systemic response to an allergen

A

Anaphylaxis

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3
Q

Medication capable of inhibiting the growth of or killing pathogenic bacteria

A

Antibiotics

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4
Q

A disease fighting protein created by the immune system in response to the presence of a specific agent

A

Antibody

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5
Q

Any substance the body regards as being foreign

A

antigen

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6
Q

One celled microscopic organisms

A

bacteria

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7
Q

Something that is not life-threatening

A

benign

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8
Q

A malignant tumor that occurs in epithelial tissue

A

Carcinoma

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9
Q
  • group of proteins released by T cells
  • Act as intercellular signals to begin the immune response
A

Cytokines

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10
Q

Destroy worn-out erythrocytes

A

Hemolytic

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11
Q

A cancer of the immune system distinguished by the presence of large, cancerous lymphocytes known as reed-stern berg cells

A

Hodgkins lymphoma

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12
Q

Antibodies that bind with specific antigens in the antigen-antibody response

A

Immunoglobulins

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13
Q

A substance that prevents or reduces the body’s normal immune response

A

immunosuppressant

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14
Q

A disease treatment that involves either stimulating or repressing the immune response

A

Immunotherapy

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15
Q
  • produced in response to the presence of antigens
  • activate the immune system, fight viruses and signal other cells to increase their defenses
A

Interferons

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16
Q

Malignancies affecting the lymphoid tissues

17
Q

A type of leukocytes that surrounds and kills invading cells

A

Macrophage

18
Q

Becoming progressively worse and life-threatening

19
Q

Means the process to detect the presence of tumors or precancerous cells

A

Mammography

20
Q
  • New cancer site that results from the spreading process
  • the process by which cancer is spread
A

Metastasis

21
Q

To spread from one place to another, as in cancer

A

Metastasize

22
Q

Plant or animal that lives on or within another living organism

23
Q

A malignant tumor that arises from connective tissues

24
Q

A group of bacteria that form irregular groups of clusters resembling grapes

A

Staphylococci

25
Highly contagious infection caused by the herpesvirus, also known as chickenpox
Varicella