REVALIDA

Question 1

adduction and internal rotation of the shoulder

pronation of the forearm and flexion of the fingers

Answer 1

Erb Duchenne

c5-c6

Question 2

infant with paraysis of the upper arm of the entire arm

Answer 2

Brachial palsy
macrosomic infants
excesstive traction

Question 3

Paralyzed hand
Ipailateral ptosis and miosis (Horner’s syndrome)
sympathetic fibers of 1st thoracic root

Answer 3

klumpke pralysis
rare
C7, c8, T1 injury

Question 4

Carpal tunnel compartments

Answer 4

4 tendons Flexor digitorus superficiais
4 Flexor digitorum profundus
1 flexor pollicis longus
Median Nerve

Question 5

Thenar muscle wasting can be seen in what hand injury

Answer 5

Carpal tunnel syndrome

abductor
flexor
opponens pollicis

(+) Phalens
+ Durkans- most sensitive

Question 6

catching, snapping of digit FLEXOR tendon

Answer 6

trigger finger

Stenosing flexor tenosynovitis

Question 7

Disruption of extensor mechanism in DIP

WHAT ZONE

Answer 7

Zone 1 Mallet finger

Question 8

Flexion if PIP (rupture of central slip) and hyperextension of DIP (sublaxation of late
ral bands)

Answer 8

Zone 3

+ elsons test

Question 9

disruption in extensor of knuckles

rupture of sagittal band

Answer 9

Zone 5 (MCP JOINT) 
Fught bite punch to the mouth

Question 10

disruption in extensor retinaculun

may result in bowstringing

Answer 10

zone 7

Question 11

Cancer asstd woth development of hyponatremia

Answer 11

Small cell CA- causes SIADH

Question 12

Ketogenic AA

Answer 12

Lysine and Leucine

Question 13

Both Ketogenic and Glucogenic

Answer 13

PITTT

Phenylalanine
Isoleucine
TrytopHan
Tyrosine
Threonine

Question 14

Gout Crystals

Answer 14

Monosodium urates

long needle shaped birefringent

Question 15

Pseudogout

Answer 15

Calcium pyrophosphate dihydrate crystals

Rhomboid shape positively birefringent

Question 16

Dactilytis can be seen in which conditions

Answer 16

Rwactive arthritis
can also be seen in
polyarticular gout and sarcoidosis

Question 17

Mpst frequently invilved joints in Rheumatoid arthritis

Answer 17

MCP and PIP

DIP if coexistent with OA

Question 18

Gout most common affected joint

Answer 18

1st MTP

Question 19

Typical

first gen antipsychotics

Answer 19

Haloperidol

• EPS symptms
• anti dopaminergic

Question 20

D2/5HT
dopamine serotonin
Atypical
2nd gen

Answer 20

quetiapine- dyslipidemia, QT prolongation, diabetes

Question 21

atypical antipsychotic
better for positive symptoms
for refractory patients
reduces suicidality

Answer 21

clozapine

Question 22

Post MI murmur

Answer 22

MR

Question 23

olanzepine

Rasagiline

Answer 23

atypical antipsychotic

MAO inhibitor