retrival Flashcards
retrieval cues
stimuli that help people get info from long term memory
types of retrieval
recognition, recall, relearning
recognition
the person has to identify an item amongst others
recall
the person must retrieve info using effort
relearning
the individual shows how much time is saved when learning a material a second time
priming
procedure of providing cues that stimulate memories without awareness of the connection between the cue and the retrieved memory
context effects
the improved recall of specific episode or info when the context present at encoding and retrieval are the same
déjà vu
“i’ve experienced this before” cues from the current situation may unconsciously trigger retrieval
state-dependent memory
when memory retrieval is most efficient when an individual is in the same state of consciousness as when the memory was formed
mood-congruent memory
recalling experiences that are consistent with our current mood
tip of the tongue (tot) phenomenon
inability to recall a word or idea, while knowing it is in your memory