forgetting Flashcards
forgetting
inability to retrieve info due to poor encoding, storage, or retrival
encoding failure
we cannot remember what we didn’t encode, if we didn’t pay attention we won’t be able to retrieve it later
storage decay
poor durability of stored memories leads to decay
retrieval failure
although the info is retained in memory it cannot be assessed
storage decay… Ebbinghaus
showed decay with his forgetting curve
retrieval failures
tip of tongue, proactive interference, retroactive interference
proactive inference
when old info interferes with and blocks the retrieval of new info
retroactive interference from
when new info interferes with and blocks the retrieval of old info
motivated forgetting
people unknowingly revise their memories; we don’t remember items we want to remember
-repression
amnesia
partial or complete loss of memory due to physical or psychological damage
anterograde amnesia
inability to remember ongoing events after the incident
retrograde amnesia
inability to remember events that occurred before the incident
source amnesia
attributing an event to the source we have experienced