Retirement Planning - 6 Sustainable Withdrawal Rate Methodologies Flashcards
Which method includes retirees withdraw a fixed amount over a certain amount of time (usually annually), and that fixed amount increase or decrease the following years based on the portfolio value at the time?
Fixed Dollar Amount Withdrawals
Which method involves annual withdrawals that is calculated based on the remaining portfolio of each year?
Fixed Percentage Withdrawals
Life Phase Withdrawal Model
Which method involves annual withdrawals where the ceiling refers to a maximum percentage increase in spending each year, while the floor refers to a maximum percentage drop in spending for each year.
Floor and Ceiling Withdrawals
Baseline Concept
Condition: When the current withdrawal rate (CWR) is WITHIN 20% of the
initial withdrawal rate (IWR)
Action: Increase prior year withdrawal by inflation as measured by
the Consumer Price Index (CPI) capped at 6% per High Inflation
Rule
Example: For an Initial Withdrawal Rate of 5%, the range of acceptable
withdrawal rates would be 4% - 6% (20% above and below 5%)
What is the High Inflation Rule?
The High Inflation rule states that you cap the inflation adjustment at 6%
Bull Market Concept
Condition: When the current withdrawal rate is LESS THAN the initial withdrawal rate by 20% or more
Action: Increase prior year withdrawal by10% after adjusting for
inflation
Example: For an Initial Withdrawal Rate of 5%, a Current Withdrawal Rate in any year of 4% OR LESS
Bear Market Concept
Condition: When prior year’s return is negative
Action: No increase in withdrawal from previous year
Example: If the total return on the portfolio is negative for the year, maintain the same level of withdrawal as the previous year.
Flat Market Concept
Condition: When current withdrawal rate is GREATER THAN the initial withdrawal rate by 20% or more
Action: Reduce current year withdrawal by 10%.
Example: For an Initial Withdrawal Rate of 5%, a Current Withdrawal Rate in any year of 6% OR GREATER
Inflation Concept
Condition: High inflation
Action: Cap the inflation adjustment at 6%
Example: Inflation as measured by the CPI is GREATER THAN 6%, cap the inflation adjustment on the withdrawal amount at 6%