Retirement Plan Identification Flashcards
annual additions limit inclusions
- ER contributions
- EE elective deferrals
- reallocated forfeitures
the types of profit-sharing plans
- traditional
- Section 401(k)
- Stock Bonus
- ESOP
the types of DC pensions
- Money Purchase
- Target Benefit
participant-directed accounts
DC plans
annual additional limit of $69,000
DC plans
maximum compensation considered in benefit formula of $345,000
all plans
participant bears the investment risk
DC plans
no guaranteed final benefit amount
DC plans
DC vesting
- 3 year cliff
- 2-6 year graded
DC plan deductible ER contribution
25% of covered payroll
plan that guarantees a final pension
traditional DB pension plan, max $275,000
DB plan vesting
Traditional:
1. 5 year cliff
2. 3-7 year graded
Cash Balance: 3 year cliff
a requirement of joint and survivor payout unless waived
- DB plans
- Money Purchase Pension Plans
- Target Benefit Pension Plans
no participant-directed accounts; sponsor bears the investment risk
DB plans
annual actuarial work is required
DB plans
covered by PBGC insurance
qualified DB plans
50/40 rule
the total participants benefiting in a plan must equal at least the smaller of 50 employees or 40% of all non-excludable employees
applies to DB plans
no predetermined maximum deductible ER contribution
DB plans - whatever it takes
description of traditional profit sharing contributions
- “Substantial and recurring” - 3 of the last 5 years
- Profit not required.
Plans that may invest 100% in ER stock
- Traditional profit sharing
- 401k
Plans that are typically not subject to QJSA
traditional profit sharing
Plans that can be “age-weighted”
- Traditional profit sharing
- Target benefit pension plans
CODA
Cash or Deferral Arrangement provision added to an underlying profit sharing plan, stock bonus plan, or ESOP. AKA a 401k
EE annual elective deferral for Section 401(k)
Lesser of:
1. 100% of comp
2. $23,000
Catch-up contributions for 401k plans
$7500, must be age 50+, not included in annual additions limit