Retinal artery occlusion Flashcards

1
Q

Why is retinal artery occlusion result in permanent vision loss if not treated quick enough

A

Central retinal artery is an end-artery and has no collateral blood supply –> ischaemia would result

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2
Q

Risk factors for retinal artery occlusion?

A
Atherosclerosis
Diabetes
Coagulopathy
AF
HTN
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3
Q

What might you see on fundoscopy?

A

Cherry red spot

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4
Q

What causes retinal artery occlusion?

A

Cocaine
GCA
Coagulopathy

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5
Q

What tests can you to do rule out GCA?

A

ESR/CRP - raised

FBC - thrombocytosis

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6
Q

What does USS of temporal arteries in GCA show?

A

Halo sign

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